جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « پیروزی » در نشریات گروه « علوم سیاسی »

The current research was written with the aim of evaluating the place of the political-spiritual approach of social capital in the victors of the holy defense era. The main question in this article is, have the spiritual factors of social capital been influential in the process of victories during the holy defense period? In response to that, we can consider this hypothesis: In the process of sacred defense developments, the Islamic Republic of Iran has been able to play a role and make decisions in the field of regional and international diplomacy, in addition to resisting and forcing the aggressor to retreat. Based on this, the findings show: Iran's land has been invaded by enemies throughout its history, especially in the last two hundred years, and has lost parts of its strategic areas. But in the saga of eight years of holy defense, considering the charismatic leadership of Imam Khomeini (RA) and benefiting from religious teachings and revolutionary Shiism, martyrdom, the spirit of self-sacrifice and sacrifice for the cause of God, the culture of Mahdism and backsliding, etc., the masses of people went to the front. The forces of war attacked and the Iranian warriors forced the aggressor to retreat and defeat in an asymmetric war. One of the important indicators of this research, which makes it different from other researches, is the role of deep religious beliefs and spiritual power in the victories of Iranian warriors in the process of the changes of the Iraq-imposed war against Iran.

which was enriched by emphasizing principles such as anti-tyranny and martyrdom of the Islamic Republic of Iran, played an important role against the invading forces. The war was a great test for the spirit of national resistance and patience. Based on this, the present study was written with the aim of evaluating the place of the political-spiritual approach of social capital in the victories of the holy defense period. The findings show: Iran's land has been attacked by enemies throughout its history, especially in the last two hundred years, and has lost parts of its strategic areas. But in the saga of eight years of holy defense, considering the charismatic leadership of Imam Khomeini (RA) and benefiting from religious teachings and revolutionary Shiism, martyrdom, the spirit of self-sacrifice and sacrifice in the path of God, the war fronts. They brought and the Iranian soldiers forced the aggressor to retreat and defeat the aggressor in an asymmetric war. One of the important indicators of this research, which makes it different from other researches, is the role of deep religious beliefs and spiritual power in the victories of Iranian fighters in the course of the developments of the Iraq-imposed war against Iran.

The land of the Islamic Republic of Iran has always been coveted by powerful countries due to its strategic location which has happened in different ways throughout history. Unfortunately, each of this has been associated with the disintegration of a part of Iran and has put shame on the forehead of this nation's history. Although in most of the past wars, the people defended the country wholeheartedly by accompanying of the Ulema (the clergy group) and the issuance of the ruling of jihad, but in the end, a part of the homeland fell into the hands of foreigners. In the latest one to separate Khuzestan province from Islamic Iran, the unique defense of the people of Islamic Iran under the command of Imam Khomeini (as), during the eight years of the imposed war, despite all the problems and hardships, it insured the new-born Islamic Revolution and secured many of Iran's indisputable rights. Also, this resistance, while guaranteeing the independence and territorial integrity of the country, taught the oppressed and oppressed people of the world the lesson of resistance against global arrogance.  This study examines the most important factors in the victory of the Sacred Defense in comparison with the Second Iran-Russia War, and seeks to answer the question: What are the most important factors in the victory of the Sacred Defense in comparison with the Second Iran-Russia War? For this purpose, the present study has been done in a scientific way by using the view point of experts in this field and analyzing the collected resources.  To answer the research question, first the second Iran-Russia war and the sacred defense were examined, then the most important factors of defeat in the Iran-Russia war and victory in the sacred defense were evaluated. In the end, all the factors of victory in the sacred defense were analyzed by Delphi method. Findings show that trust in God instead of relying on superpowers, leadership and command of Imam Khomeini (as) and self-confidence of the Iranian people are the most important factors for victory in the sacred defense. The findings also show that the global arrogance at the present time is terrified to attack against Islamic Republic of Iran because of trusting God, the leadership and command of Imam Khamenei and the self-confidence of Iranian people

The successful and growing continuity of the Islamic Revolution after 40 years and its non-deviation from its original ideals, despite the numerous and complex enmities of the domination system and at the top of it, the global arrogance of the United States shows that the structure and nature of the Islamic Revolution have unique features. It is for the individual who has been able to follow this difficult path. The purpose of writing this article is to present a strategic model of "the evolution of the Islamic Revolution" based on the constitution and the successful experiences of the Islamic Republic of Iran.

The present research is an applied type that has been done by qualitative method (foundation data). The statistical population includes 16 experts. Data collection tools were performed in the theoretical section through library resources and documents and in the content section by conducting an open interview with the statistical community mentioned by the snowball method, subject to theoretical saturation and content analysis of the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Iran. Data analysis was performed using MAXQDA software.  

The findings of the content analysis of the interviews and the constitution showed that in the process of the evolution of the Islamic Revolution, 4 dimensions, 21 components and 108 indicators (concepts) should be considered.

The results showed that the effective dimensions in the development of the Islamic Revolution according to the constitution and successful experiences of the Islamic Republic of Iran can be in four stages: the formation of the revolution, the victory of the revolution, the continuation of the Islamic Revolution and the completion of the revolution. To be placed. The output of the research led to the drawing of a strategic model for the "evolution of the Islamic Revolution" based on the constitution and the successful experiences of the Islamic Republic of Iran. This model can be used as a comprehensive and appropriate model as well as a practical model for the second phase of the revolution. The statement is the second step of the revolution.

Strategic culture is a key factor in efficiency of defence policies and plans. This article emphasizes on importance of strategic culture in national defence and argues that victory in war requires an intelligent application of strategic culture potentials. For instance, provoking the aggressive aspects of culture, as we see in Germany and japan behavior in 2nd world war, while may bring some tactical gains, but would not guarantee the total victory. This article argues that intelligent application of strategic cultures potentials by Iranian politicians, facilitate the final victory in war.