فصلنامه پژوهش های اجتماعی اسلامی
سال بیستم شماره 1 (بهار 1393)

Because the family is the most effective component to the growth and flourish of the society members regarding this unit and the examination of its management approaches take over men's thought priority. Marriage and forming a family as an essential social – psychological necessity is counted an appropriate tool to establish a calm life. What approaches are presented by the great Islamic culture about the family management issue and how can they be applied in this noisy world whereas families face different challenges today? What are the principles and methods of family management from the Islam perspective? The present research with aim of studying the approaches of the family management with using glorious sources of Islamic cultures explains some Islamic approaches of the family management and tries to present a construction for the family management.

Imam Reza (p.b.u.h) as an important pillar of Islam human being training schoolin the glorious history period of this divine religion has constantly attracted the public attention. His life and behaviors are a distinguished and important style of living which has actually been a perfect model for all Muslims. This noble Imam has had more attention to the dignity of the family and has counted it a training center. He believes that the welfare and misery of the human society depend on the corruption and righteous of this unit. He has statedthat the purpose of creating family is to provide emotional and spiritual necessities such as peace. According to this, the note tries with an insight look to the religion and indication to Razavi's teachings to present the elegant points of Razavi's lifestyle as it mentions a perfect definition of the family, the importance of the family foundation at the beginning and then the mutualresponsibilities and rights of the members of the family. This research with a library – documentary method has been made to analyze the qualitative contents.

Family and its relevant matters is an extended subject which cannot be completely explained by a lot of books and theses. In this time, what has been carefully discussed is following up the answer of this question, why in spite of the great Islamic content and with possibility access to the certain Islamic realities in the field of lifestyles it can be observed disorder to act according to them in the social and individual life, todays? This paper firstly studies the concept of lifestyle from the social-science and a psychological view in a short look and then provides the challenges of lifestyle. At the end, it has presented approaches to decrease these challenges according to the education. The result of this research is that the absence of a new and up to date pattern which can show the great Islamic profound to the family and teenagers still is available.

The lifestyle is constructed by the family and it shapes the personality. The Islamic lifestyle has emphasized on the Islamic teachings. The Islamic lifestyle connects to all individual orientations. Hence, it has an Islamic form; it cannot be irrelevant with emotion, knowing and intentions. At least, it should be supported by emotion, knowing and intentions. One of the problems which families engage is thought and value differences in parent-child relation. The generation discontinuity phenomenon is a sociological phenomenon which is resulted from absence of Islamic lifestyle in our society. This paper aims to present the ways to confront with this generation discontinuity in the family. This note has been adopted with a descriptive method to examine the generation discontinuity in the family and the effective factors which impact on it and then has clarified the methods which are confronted with it. The results show that the Islamic lifestyle which its base is on moderation causes the empathetic relation in families and avoid the generation discontinuity.

In present-day society, because of over work, men constantly feel tired. The importance of leisure time and its spending style is unrevealed for everyone. A proper Leisure can have a positive effect on person's life to enjoy his life and it is not limited to the individual but it includes the society. To balance (adjustment) the leisure time causes benefiting and mental-psych health and misuse of it leads to soul weariness. With respect to its importance, a lot of research is being done by scholars and sociologists and they have presented different definitions and different spending leisure time. Islam has stated a lot of recommendations and presented different useful and effective methods to spend leisure. This article with descriptive-analytic method has examined Islamic approaches for spending leisure meanwhile has mentioned different attitudes of social-sciences scholars and sociologists.

The tolerance is one of the most important factor to strengthen families and it is as an instance of good mood (emotional state). During spouse life, family members may have special features or specific conditions which cannot be tolerated by others.In such circumstances, what can guarantee the continuity of the familial bond is tolerant. With respect to the necessity of tolerance, this present paper with descriptive-analytic method is going to provide strengthening tolerant factors such as the strengthening bases of the religious belief, taking notice of the long benefits of the family, exercising and attention, negligence and pretending ignorance and the proper understanding of spouses. The aim of this note is to facility tolerance and increasing highly the capacity of spouses in a bad situation and difficulties and adversities consequently tolerance of spouses becomes an enjoyable issue and provides family’s health and welfare.

The family constitution is the holiest and the most valuable constitution which knowing its pathologies play a pivotal role in making the family and society better. Different social deviations and abnormal families affect personality and consequently the society. Islam has strongly emphasized on the kinship ties and strengthening family relationships. According to Islam,One of the moral effective methods to strengthen family relationships and social stabilizationis to create a friendly relationship with the kinship which is idiomatically called joining the Ties of Kinship (Silatu-Rahim) which has been strongly recommended by the Quran and so has Ahl a-Bayt (p.b.u.h). The present research method is the combination of the analytic and descriptive methods. This research has examined and analyzed the importance and the necessity of the Ties of Kinship, the pathologies originated from the relation deviation in the family, the effective components to strengthen the family relationship and the kinship ties, the instances of Ties of Kinship (Silatu-Rahim) and impacts and results of Ties of Kinship in the behavior and thoughts The result of the finding shows that if we pay attention to the recommendations about Ties of Kinship (Silatu-Rahim) and its instances and effects and act according to their teachings, not only the family willdeprive from the social pathologies and strength but also it moves toward the Islamic cultural orientation and achieves perfection and welfare.