نشریه مطالعات معرفتی در دانشگاه اسلامی
پیاپی 68 (پاییز 1395)

There are some attitudes and perceptions regarding religious science. One of these attitudes is the theory of Ayatollah Javadi Amoli. This article tries to criticize the bases and criteria of his theory. The Purpose of the present paper is to explain and criticize the bases and criteria of religious science in his view point.
The method of the article is based on two methodological approaches: In terms of data collection, we use the method of documents (the library) and in terms of data analysis, the rational-analytic Method is used.
There are two general criteria in Ayatollah Javadi Amoli approach: The first criterion: the knowledge which is in accordance with reality, is considered religious knowledge; because every knowledge that studies Creation and words of God and actions and words of innocents, is religious knowledge. Accordingly, the natural sciences and even humanities can be considered as religious sciences. On other hand, science itself, is considered neither religious nor secular, but it goes back to the philosophy and philosophy of science.
The two criteria above mentioned, are based on religious and epistemological foundations. The bases and criteria, have different results on the religious science that some of these results, Cause ambiguities in this theory ; although the mentioned theory is one of the most comprehensive and basic theories in this field.

This study aims to explore and prioritize the factors affecting religion acceptance of students.
The population of this research was Isfahan University Students (undergraduate, master, doctorate) who were selected by simple random sampling. The survey methodology is descriptive and questionnaire (45 questions), the validity of which was done through content validity and reliability was determined by Cronbach's alpha test 0/89. Data analysis was performed using inferential statistics with SPSS software.
The results of the research indicate six affecting factors including media, politicians, missionaries, religious institutions, family, and education in religion acceptance of students .The findings also showed no significant difference between the girls and boys in factors affecting religion acceptance and between levels of education (BSc, MSc, PhD) in media factors, missionaries, family and education, there was no significant difference but there is a significant difference in politicians and religious institutions among students of bachelor and Master . The results also showed that the students of politicians, missionaries, media, family, education, religious institutions have the highest impact on the religion of their students.
The present article on analysis the factors affecting the religion acceptance among student, has identified several factors. Politicians, missionaries, media, family, education and religious institutions have the highest impact on the religion of students. These factors should be paid attention in religion acceptance of students and youth and must be utilized in programming and greater attention should be paid in this field to train the youth with strong beliefs and religious tendencies in order to help the development and progress of society.

The aim of this research is to clarify whether all orders are subject to actual benefits and corruptions or not? The justice believer's (Celebrity Justice) well known idea is in Orders subjection to benefits and corruptions. On the other hand there is differentiation in opinions that whether benefit is in making just the orders or in bounded of orders. The justice believer's well known idea is that the Orders are subject to benefits and corruptions and benefit is in making the bounded of orders. Celebrity Justice believes that all orders are subject to real interests and corruptions, and benefit is owned in the sentences .In contrast, some believe, as part of the rules is in the function of real interest, and benefit is owned in the sentences, and also some of the provisions of the legislation are deemed breath. This paper aims at proving all the provisions and real corruption.
The method of the present research is Documentary and analytical and on the basis of theological texts, jurisprudence, principles, Quran and traditions.
Although commandment adherence of the corruptions is apparent from Shiite Muslim affairs, the rule has long been debated. Reflecting becomes clear that on the issue of commandment adherence of the corruptions there are four words: Denial of citizenship (Ashari), accepting absolute subordination (Celebrity Justice), accepting partial compliance, following the rejection of denying the foundations of Asharite.
The authors of the present survey conclude by studying the opinions, arguments and opinions, subordination is an absolute adherence to the real provisions.

The question of foundations of social life is an old question. But the main problem is to define the basis of social life and its implications on civilization construction. This essay by evaluating the previous theories on social innate nature of human beings and offering a new theory of "Guidance Centrality of Human Social Life", tries to show its implications on civilization construction.
Research method is fundamental theory that offers that theories are established upon reflective foundations and social context.
According of our new theory, Divine wisdom requires grounds of guidance in human innate and his private and social life. This theory implies that civilization construction must be based upon Guidance and Divine Guide and participants on this civilization must look for guidance.
The author of the present research concludes Islamic civilization construction which is based on sociological elements has to be in accordance with the guidance of Imam [ the supreme Leader of Muslim community

To analyze and categories the causes and phases of ethical evolution is among key concerns of ethics, training and psychology scholars. On the other hand developing the students ethically and spiritually is a mission of an Islamic University, which is sometimes forgotten.
Due to the characteristics of the reseach the method of the study is documentation and inference method.
Results and The present study developed a reading on the possibilities, factors, methods and the process of human ethical growth from the view point of abu ali Meskwayh Razi. The critical recourses applied in the article are the works of Meskwayh Razi and particularly "Tahzib - ol - Akhlagh" (Moral Edification).

Moral issue and moral growth is one of the most important human life dimensions from the beginning of human history till now. The present research aims at Analyzing moral growth in terms of NahjolBalaghah with a glance at Kohlberg theory.
The method of the study is descriptive analysis survey with focusing on content analyzing approach and in terms of the goal is applied. In this research with considering moral growth steps in opinion of Kohlberg, whole sermons and envelopes of Imam Ali in NahjolBalaghah has been examined, and 101 case have been selected among them which included moral issues. Then 101 case of moral meaning, according to the three sub question have been examined.
The results of the study indicate no relationship between the first, second and third phase of Kohlberg theory and NahjolBalaghah . the moral judgment concepts in NahjolBalaghah are including the forth, fifth and six phases.
The author of the article concludes whenever Imam Ali was addressing the ordinary people and advising them for more cooperation ; the literature of the forth phase is applied . on the other hand whenever Imam Ali was describing his relationship with Allah and his enthusiasm for martyerdom or his attitude toward justic ; the literature of the fifth and six phase are applied.

The aim of the present study is to investigate the grounded theory study on developing a theoretical model (analytical) based on the statements of the Iranian Supreme Leader of the Islamic society.
The method of the present research is qualitative and data based theorization . In this process, all statements of the supreme leadership since 2001 has been analyzed .the main questions of the survey are as follow: which theoritical model is more appropriate to describe the Islamic society from suprime leader,s view point ?what requrerments are concerned in actualizing the Islamic society ?what are the active strategies and consequences ? A conceptual model illustrating the grounded theory of developing an Islamic society is presented.
The results of the present research indicat developing a theoretical model for Islamic society is related to several major categories as follow: Determined by cognitive- knowledge, faith, struggle and collective effort as the internal causal conditions and anti- arrogance as external causal conditions, management factors, behavior characteristics as confounding conditions, the revival of religion and spirituality due to giving importance to the role of people,anti- arrogance as strategies for the Muslim community and the Muslim community as a core part of the review that is mentioned as the major issues involved.
The author of the article concludes that a local theoretical model pattern based on the statements of the Iranian Supreme Leader clarifies the bases of Islamic society foundation.