پژوهش نامه نظم و امنیت انتظامی
سال هشتم شماره 2 (پیاپی 30، تابستان 1394)

Social slits that exist between societies leads to different lots based on developing levels of societies in world size(developed, developing and undeveloped) and national size (enjoyed states, light enjoyed and less enjoyed).every of these societies and areas with regard to different index of development that have a specific level of development and have a specific paradigm of social lesion generally and violent crimes specifically. Based on this study with regard to different level of development between Iran's states and existing imparities between them we are searching to answer to this question that can we clear violent crimes (battery, robbery) between Iran states with regard to existing imparity between these states. For this purpose, in this study by secondary analyze way, by using from existing statistics in Iran center, Police center and other organization, we pay to analyze their act zone and by using from SPSS software, data were analyzed. The results shows that unemployment variables (-0.361,) decrease in health service (0.515), economic equality (0.36), industrial growth (0.416), imparity (0.525) have a correlation with robbery variable, but for murder variable only imparity variable have a meaningful relation, and also battery variable have correlation with economic equality. Finally, sum of dependent variable of study can Exploreing 0.41% of changes in dependent variables of violent crimes in Iran.

The issue of crime and their instances are one of the most important social phenomena that has effected in all crises of the world. In fact, the crime is now as the source of all the chaos and crises. There is no doubt that in the age of technology and communication, the police in any society is not able to control and prevent crime unless the participation of people to seek help and public participation in society would not fulfill except through awareness through the media, particularly television, which are publicly available in society.The important view about the subject of the foregoing, is that the socio images usually affected on criminal justice authorities (such as police, correctional officers, prosecutors, and judges) and make couple with them. This socio images usually defined explained and praised by the most viewed media through the representation of crime scene. This paper aims to identify and evaluate the communication and criminology theories about the use of mass media, especially television and its role in creating or decriminalize the audience and offer necessary solutions in decriminalization. The research method is applied in goal, attributive and qualitative in research method. Results show that studies on the relationship between media violence and social aggression were focused on two hypotheses, competing and stimulation of emotional discharge at first, but then the researchers believe that people tends to offense crime by personal factors (physical or mental), risk factors (inherited effects), predisposing factors (alcoholism), causing and practical factors (the environment), or other factors that have a decisive role in the matter. The issue that one factor has fully involved in crime is rare, but crime has to be occurred in result of accumulation of individual and collective factors.

There is no comprehensive definition of culture and organizational culture, but in the patterns of organizational culture that theoricians have proposed, can be identified dimensions and similar components. This study tries to combine three layers of patterns of organizational culture of Schein (1992) and Denison Organizational Cultures (1996), to explain the police's organizational culture. The research in terms of time, cross-sectional, in terms of the purpose, applicable and in terms of method, descriptive and its method of data collection, is combined. The research instrument was a questionnaire that was distributed among 650 employees of the police. According to the results, the the four dimensions of organizational culture, missionar, bureaucratic, humanism and adaptability culture on the pattern of Denison, police for the bureaucratic culture rather than humanism is given more weight if police in achieving the NAJA’s perspective, have been emphasized on the dimensions of cultural values and human dimension. So the research proposals, have more attention to the human dimension and cultural values, and the police should be in the field, to lead the educational, research and implementation activities in the areas of structural and organizational behavior.

This paper examines the effectiveness of Plan Promotion Societal Security of police on social security dimensions from the perspective of police experts. This research method is descriptive and functional. The statistical population is all of police university experts, of them 400 were selected as sample. In this study stratified sampling and researcher designed questionnaire have been used. After collecting the data, according to research questions, for the analysis of obtained data single sample t-test and Friedman test was used. The results showed that respondent's mean scores on the effectiveness of improving societal security program on moral security, cultural security and family security has been below average. However, the effectiveness of social security improving project on public, financial and life safety is only average. Friedman's test results also show that between rating mean of the effectiveness of improving Societal security program on questionnaire components there is a significant difference. In fact, social security improving project has the greatest impact on safety. The least effectiveness of improving societal security program has been on social security, family security and cultural security. Considering the results of this study, it is necessary to revise improving societal security program and the shortcomings resolved to enhance the effectiveness of the plan.

Security is one of the main pillars of development in societies that is entrusted an important part of the mission to the police. One of the strategies of security development, in order to prevent and detection of crime. Is Identify crime patterns. Crime is social disorder that communities pay a huge cost for it in different ways. To identify patterns of crime and detection of crime, use different tools in the field of knowledge management and information technology. The purpose of this study, designing knowledge management system based on case-based reasoning that according to past experience a) Explain the coordinates of the new criminal cases and; b) according to the coordinates of the new case, extraction methods that have been used in the past to solve the problem; c) According to the new case, prioritize the problem-solving methods and offer to officers and d) If possible, by combining some previous experience, offer to the police the optimal methods for solving new case.In this study, design environment to support cleverly the knowledge of the police in detecting crime with propose appropriate solutions which will help the officers who are involved in the process of detecting crime.

Social responsibility is set of duties and obligations that the organization should be to ensure, care and assistance to the community in which it operates. One of the most important responsibilities of law enforcement agencies, is the responsibility for providing security in society. Economic prosperity, investment, planning for development, progress and any activity that could be an important factor in improvement of economic, social conditions and other aspects of society, all in the shadow of the establishment of security can be obtainable and indeed, the security is one of the most important goals, essential resources and values in society. The research method is applied in goal, the applicable, and the method of data collection, descriptive. The study population consisted of two groups. First, Qazvin policecommanders who is using statistical formulas 149 people and simple random sampling, second sampled population was the ordinary people of Qazvin province using cluster sampling method, the number of 374 samples were selected. In analyzing the data, in two part of descriptive and inferential statistics, SPSS and SMARTPLS software were used. Based on the results of this study, the main hypothesis of the study, which refers to the impact of responsibility on security, is confirmed. Of the five other hypothesis, four hypothesis was confirmed and one hypothesis was rejected. On the basis, the four factors of social responsibility including social-religious, cultural, political and vocational- organizational have been impacted on security, and the role of citizenship security was rejected. Finally, the influence of responsibility aspects on security from most to least can be express in the following: social-religious, vocational- organizational, cultural and political.