پژوهش نامه نظم و امنیت انتظامی
سال نهم شماره 2 (پیاپی 34، تابستان 1395)

satisfactory environment and favorable impression on the citizens. The aim of this research is to develop a general knowledge about the sense of security on passengers from the Gorgan's forest parks. The methodology of the research is survey research. The population of the study is all passengers referred to forest parks in Gorgan, in the summer of 1394. By using random sampling methodology, 384 samples were selected and studied by questionnaires. The results show that the actions of the police and owners of tourism have a positive impact on the sense of security in passengers. Also the sense of security on passengers is different in terms of gender, education level, and age. So the ratio of men to women, highly educated passengers to less educatedpassengers, Adults and elderly passengers to younger passengers feel more secure. The results also showed that there is a significant relationship between two variables, feeling of security of passengers and their desire to reengage in forest parks. The desirable sense of security in passengers who visit the forest parks in Gorgan is the result of actions takenin, such as accurate and continuous monitoring of authorities, good facilities and services, using appropriate information tools, desirable performance of security forces. Finally, it is essential to pay special attention to passengers' sense of social security in public spacesespecially forest parksbecause vitality, relaxation, and health in everyday life is disruptedby insecurity in these locations.

Today, the importance of social order and security is obvious to anyone. Aside from being one of the most pressing human needs in itself, security is also an important contributor to cultural, social, ethical, scientific, economic. Development. Therefore, public security is a ground for all successes and advances. In addition to executive responsibility in the society, police and disciplinary forces are in charge of administering security. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of police performance on the sense of public security in Southern Khorasan Province. This study is applied in terms of purpose and survey in terms of data collection method. The population included all residents of Southern Khorasan Province in 2011. A sample of 400 people was randomly selected from different cities across the province. A researcher-made questionnaire of sense of security was used for data collection. Descriptive statistics (mean, standard deviation, frequency) and inferential statistics (dependent t-test and independent t-test) were used to analyze data. The results showed that the police had a high impact on the sense of public security from the perspective of citizens, and that the police played an active role in the provision of (financial, human, economic, ethical, individual, social) security in Southern Khorasan Province. It is required for disciliplinary agencies and stakeholders to plan for coordinated and systematic endevours towards decisive and legal struggle against crime and criminal attempts in society, including fundamental opposition against corruption bands, addiction, evil-doing, and anti-value standards with an aim to create a secure environment in the province.

Social order and paying attention to different dimensions of citizens' lifes are an important and fundamental issue in modern society. Although it has different and important dimensions in modern life but observing actions by citizens is a vital issue for survival of society. Present article tries to study relationship between citizenship behavior with tendency of citizens to social order. The present article is descriptive, correlational and applied.In order to measure variables two questionnaires of citizenship behavior and tendency to social order were used. Validity and reliability were higher than 75/. measured by cronbach alpha for two questionnaires. 105 people among youth between 20-30 years old were selected randomly as a sample. Acquired data was analyzed by t-test and correlation coefficient by SPSS software. Research results show that different dimensions of citizenship behavior including rules , punctuality, personal hygiene, traffic rules, psychological growth, social action, health care and tendency to social order is higher than average. Relationship between different dimensions of citizenship with social order is confirmed. In general results showed that the more citizens consider citizenship behavior ,tendency to social order increases. Among dimensions of citizenship behaviour, the highest average is related to rules , punctuality , personal hygiene and environment which are important.as a result all aspects of citizenship behavior shoud be considered in programs related to social order .

Reducing of employment opportunities in border area, restrictions of legal and sustainable incomes source, seasonal changes in incomes, with happening of crime types, smuggling of goods, and expansion of different type of economic abnormalities in this areas , are the development issues in the border areas. Accordingly, free trade zones can play a significant role in increasing import, employment and attracting internal and external investment. This study poses this question that what relation ship there is between employment development (new employment opportunity) with security improvement and reducing smuggling to evaluate the relation of employment with promotion security and reduction smuggling. In the present study, research type in terms of the nature and method is "correlation" and way of doing it is "surveying". The Statistical society of this study is the citizens over 19 years of Bandar-e Anzali that by using Cochran formula 321 persons were selected by simple random sampling. validity of questionnaire determined by obtaining the opinion professionals and to determine the reliability of the questionnaire, it was distributed and gathered randomly among 22 individual of samples by using SPSS and the Cronbach’s alpha were calculated 87%. In order to analyze the data to determine a significant relationship between variables were used "Spearman" statistical test in the form of two-dimensional tables. The results of the statistical tests show that there is a significant relationship between the acquisition of new employment opportunities (retail services development, wholesale services development, touristic areas development and etc.), with promoting security and also smuggling reduction in the area. The results emphasize that meanwhile, vitality of establishing Free Zone and its economic and welfare positive effects, fortunately, Bandar-e Anzali Free Zone due to Provide the required prerequisites, has been able to enhanc security and reduce smuggling in regional and national levels and even international level play an essential role.

Social conflict is one of the most stressful factors in a society that has undeniable impact on the environment and social crises. Bandar Abbas is one of the cities faces this ith the damaging phenomenon of quarrels and conflicts is abundant in the city. Streets In this study we try to analyze this social phenomenon by looking at the sociological and social factors affecting social injury. The research method is survey and research data is collected using questionnaire. The population of the study, are all men 15 to 50-year-old city of Bandar Abbas which 383 samples were determined. The survey sampling is cluster sampling. The findings shows that positive interactions between variables, social cohesion, and demographic characteristics (age, marital status, education and middle-income families) and there is a tendency to street fight; on the other hand the relationship between job and status family control are not significant. With increasing positive interactions, promotion of social cohesion leads to reduce conflicts in Bandar Abbas. But due to anomic conditions of the society, it is to expect that all micro-level variables, intermediate and etc must be activted. The levels of interaction can be studied in the usual status and prevent the erosion of community cohesion and normal conditions.

Maintaining order and security is one of inherent duties of IRIPF, and of course, this can be accomplished in different ways, one of which is managing the community’s young population. The aim of the present research is to offer a structural-interactive paradigm for the IRIPF in establishing order and security considering the approach of preventing juvenile delinquency. This research is a descriptive, and applied one it has a quantitative method. The statistical population consists of staffs at Care giving agencies and police stations in Tehran. From among these people, 87 persons were randomly selected as the sample size.The research information was gathered via library and field studies (interviews) and data was collected via a researcher made questionnaire of a 7 value Likert scale, whose validity and reliability have been approved. The analysis phase was done by using data average tests, Friedman and Factorial load tests. For the intended model, in interactive dimension, three components and in the structural dimension, four components were identified, and it was cleared that the influencing priority of interactive components on preventing juvenile delinquency included interaction with the Educational Organizations and National Media, then interaction with m Family and Basij entities and finally interaction with active groups involved in virtual space as well as actual peers groups respectively. Meanwhile, the order of influencing is structural elements, complexity, specialization, concentration and finally recognition. IRIPF should increase interaction with schools, national media and families. The production and exchange information police need to increase instructional activities surrounding ills and threats arising from the virtual world. Meanwhile, this police have to act to recruit qualitative specialized forces in the area of children and juveniles.

Disaster management system in Iran and Iran police should be set to an effective program for disaster management steps with using their past experiences and benefiting from successful experiences of the world and provide Specific strategies to manage police security and order in natural crisis. This research is written with using qualitative method, the technique of comparative studies, and using internal and external sources and documentation. In this paper, Canada, USA, Turkey, Pakistan, India and Japan stratified random sampling among the developed and developing countries countries in the world were selected. The main findings of this research is to determine the components of planning history, levels of planning, structure and status of the police crisis management centers in the target countries. Finally, the researchers presented their findings strategic structure of order and security management in natural disasters, based on the model of crisis management in target countries, and consists of four main dimensions (information management, communication management, logistics management and operations management). The main objective of this study is to analyze the components of planning history, levels of planning, structure and status of police in the studied countries so that they can achieve models or localized patterns of effective and successful models in the world, in order to reach Police and security management structure in natural crisis.