نشریه بحوث فی اللغه العربیه
سال هشتم شماره 2 (پیاپی 17، پاییز و زمستان 1396)

The subject of linguistic research when fundamentalists seem strange to the students in the departments of Arabic, did not Itisrltar them see what this field in the jurisprudence of contributing to the linguistic and grammatical studies despite unha with the contribution of the impact in the formulation of the linguistic and grammatical theory, but a search denote sentences and concept offending sentences , he has studied some of the meanings and dimensions scientists such case statement however did not understand the fundamentalists in their effort in this regard. This research has touched the sentences and the construction of news and shared between news and construction, comparing them to the light of Mazhb him writers and fundamentalists of distinct views and theories, Fastkhals views of five theories each of which was founded by private and evidence. The article then a discussion of the Martyr Alsdrlnzerah unit meaning of sentences that went forth His sufficiently, he saw the difference between the two sentences is present even in the case of Tgerdahma for meaning Altsdiqi, as a response to Mr. al-Khoei, who saw a sign the two sentences to highlight ordered psychologist qsd tale Fayaljmlh news reporting, and inadvertently Alhaah is in construction. Eating four objections to Mr. al-Khoei to the well known theory, a sign of complete sentences Alalencbh, and refuted in favor of the famous. In the end, Mr. Shahid went to the ratio Altsadeghih theory.

Semantics is meant guide to something of something ells. One of the Semantics is Acoustic. This is created by Nature Sound. Such as intonation .This type of sound makes various meanings in a sentence. The research will review Ahmad Abdolmty Hejazi s poetry based on change voice in poetic discourse. The results show that his voice changes type of goals and there is relationship between poet ,s voice and his goals. He uses appropriate words with voice treble and bass. The results of the study are that the popular poet tended to use toning
To share his feelings with his interlocutors and to raise their attention and communicate with them. . The poet's voice changes based on his purposes and ideas . The poet's voice changes based on his purposes and ideas And raise his voice at the call and the matter and the question and indicate the exclamation and what is the subject of denial and attention.

Prepositions or better say, Jarr words, are the most dynamic words in Arabic and grammarians have presented different classifications from different points of view. But none of them have mentioned two-part multiple meaning division and two-part single meaning division. Multiple meanings consist of these seven words: from-from- to-on- in- for-to, and single meaning consists of other prepositions. The criterion of this new classification is for having multiple and exclusive usages and lack of these two properties in other prepositions. These exclusive usages which are our proofs for proving this claim, new classification, consists of: multiplicity of meaning of these prepositions, mediation of them for making transitive verbs which have object and its derivations, using these prepositions, Jarr words, in making most of the compound or group adverbs, located in the unneeded usage, using them in Tazmin category (when a verb takes the meaning and usage of another verb) and in becoming Mansub (taking the voice "a") by removing the Jarr word and in the category of succession of Jarr words, and when time and place adverbs become Majror ( taking the voice "e") by some of these seven Jarr words.

One of the most prominent features of the literary works of Ahmad Behjat (1932 -2011), Egyptian writer, journalist and critic, is the satirical tone of his words. He has portrayed the pain and suffering of the society, at the height of inconvenience, and in order to confront the community's disorganizations, to preserve supreme values, to create a balanced behavior, and to moderate the hard- line trends by means of satire. The present study seeks to focus on the author's most important satirical methods and techniques by using a descriptive-analytical method and reviewing the story of "Saem's Notes". The research findings show that satire is one of the most prominent feature of the author's style in explaining the contradictions and problems of the society, and to this end, he has used meaning enrichment techniques such as repetition, contradiction, use of animal language, paradox, playing with words and meanings, poking fun, and literary adaptation

Semiology is a knowledge based on the signs and features like language signs. In semiology, the researcher considers phonetic (external) and conceptual (semantic) aspects of the language and the analysis of implicative relationship. The semiology is based respectively on the linguistic and logical theories of Saussure, Rifater; each of which has also noted to analyze this issue in the literary texts along with considering the implications of the signs. This study addressed to analyze the semiotic phonetic and lexical levels of the poem “Al-nabi Al-majhool”written by Abu’l-Qasim al-Shabbi and to investigate it based on the theories developed by Saussure and Rifater in both levels of vertical and horizontal axis of the text.
The analysis of this poem in vertical axis includes the musical and phonetic level as the lexical level and the composites. However, in the horizontal axis of the text, the semiotic aspects of the topic and performance of the theories presented by Saussure, Rifater and Pierce were analyzed. In interpretive process of visual and symbolic semiology of this poem, frustration of the poet with ignorance of his people is discussed where the poet has failed in his recalling for awakening and inviting them for revolution against the oppression.
The analysis of this poem in vertical axis includes the musical and phonetic level as the lexical level and the composites. However, in the horizontal axis of the text, the semiotic aspects of the topic and performance of the theories presented by Saussure, Rifater and Pierce were analyzed. In interpretive process of visual and symbolic semiology of this poem, frustration of the poet with ignorance of his people is discussed where the poet has failed in his recalling for awakening and inviting them for revolution against the oppression.

The phoneme is considered smallest linguistic unit that is used to distinguish words from each other. Relation between phonology and semantics placed in the context of relation between signifier and signified. And difference betwwen linguists continue until now. Some of them believe that there are functional role for phoneme in innovative text. Whereas others believe that there is no relationship between meaning and phonem .
In this article we count phonemes in Emraolqeis poem and we express presence and absence defamiliarisation in woman description woman description constitutes part of the ignorance poem. And then we try to analyze the relationship between presence and absence defamiliarisation and meaning in woman descriptions. Finally we came to the conclusion that the phoneme functional role in poetic text . and in woman description for Emraolqeis poem the Phonemes that are associated with meaning are abundant And the phonemes that have no relationship With meaning are scant.