فصلنامه رهیافت انقلاب اسلامی
پیاپی 23 (تابستان 1392)

Security has been one of the main concerns of governments and policy preferences up to now. Today, although, security is getting complicated, contradicting, and confusing phenomenon it is undoubtly, rooted in the complicated and vague trends of globalization. Unlike the past, security in the sphere of the globalization has many dimensions and definitions functioning the political, social, cultural, economical, and technological aspects of power.The article, is going to identify the issues of globalization on national security, using the experimental data-gathering and discriptive-analytical methode and then is going to present the policy recommendations. Conclusion of this article shows Iran facing new kinds of security challenges at the age of globalization so it must review its security policy-making, Issues like youth problems, ethnicity, new social movements, soft war, identity, and cultural aggression are some of these new kind of security challanges which needs developing and implemeting the new generation of security policies named “cultural-security policy”.

Efforts to eradicate political system arise from Islamic Revolution of Iran, has been done by both soft and hard power methods from beginning of revolution till now. implementation of hard power against Islamic revolution by eight year imposed war period, and soft treat at 1388 post election period were not successful in practice. Article try to answer this question “why the soft treats against Islamic revolution, specially effort for soft revolution at 1388 post election period were not succeed? “Theoretical framework of this study is formed by characteristic, scope and method of countering of Islamic revolution soft power against soft treat of enemy and with suitable soft power, stability, security and sovereignty will gain for Islamic revolution. We argue that is a political system based on suitable soft power, the effort to collapse it would be difficult.As the result, the elements of soft power in Islamic revolution of Iran should be promoted to avoid any treat about Islamic revolution.

This research is designed to present a local model and pattern for propaganda in Iran and it focuses to religious principles of Islam. The researchers has tried to design seven factors with due attention to the theoretical literature in the field and then extracts 59 indicators for the designed factors in accordance with the theoretical considerations and literature of the field as well as categorizing the elements and their similarities. To achieve this end, first using Delphi method and based on the opinion of advertisement and political experts and university academics, the extracted factors and the variables from the literature together with the intended indicators and the consensus of the experts were weighed structurally. Then, there were ten hypothesis designed for this research which were analyzed and tested using factor analysis. To be more specific, the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS), Structural model in the form of confirmed factor analysis, path analysis, and LISREL software have been applied for data analysis in this research. Finally, the results and ideas proposed can be useful for the experts and advertisement& political managers and can also be used as a source to establish a successful local advertisement model in our country.

Coalition of political forces or the fighting movements on opposition with the existing regime have great importance in victory of revolutions. In our country, political movements or different ideologies went for coalition in order to fight with Pahlavi regime under leadership of Imam Khomeini. Leadership of Imam Khomeini and pioneering state of Islamists was the main factor for formation of this coalition. However, right after victory of left parties, the nationalists separated from revolution coalition and the path of Imam and as a result they were omitted. According to this the question of this paper is the reason for political movements’ non-believer to political Islamism from the Islamists by the leadership of Imam Khomeini. Our method of research in this study is case study and our method of analysis is detection of the historical process based on documents and our analysis base is the major political forces of these two movements. The findings of research are indicative that the studied forces entered conflict and confrontation in terms of ideology with the Islamism movement gradually after the early days of victory and in the process of institutionalization of revolution one after one and finally they were omitted.

Realization of reasons of dictatorship is the starting point for many Iranologists. This article by applying meta-analysis method, examines different approaches to the issue of " Iranian Despotism" and typologies it in several approaches such as cultural, political, international relations, psychological, sociological and synthetic approach. Accordingly some factors such as contradiction between tradition and modernity, patrimonial structure of power, lack of competition between state and other social forces, rentier feature of the state, shortage of political opportunity structures, global imperialism, and Asiatic mode of production are considered as the most important factors explaining the formation and continuation of dictatorship in Iran.

Corruption is one of the most important problems in developing countries and this causes the government in these countries to set various policies to deal with corruption. In order to prevent and combat to corruption, Islamic Republic of Iran has implemented various policies in the past three decades. Some these policies can be found in development plans. The purpose of this article is study of these policies during the third, fourth and fifth development plans. In this paper three approaches are identified: economic approach, judicial-administrative approach and social-cultural approach. Then with reviews of each of these approaches in documents and international reports, contents of these indicators and desired content has been extracted. Then with content analysis method the number of materials of every program was examined. The findings show that while the economic approach has been dominated on the third plan in the fourth and fifth plan social-cultural and judicial-administrative approach has been ruled.

That is what factors of the thoughts a poet or writer could be include in sustainability components, is one of the most important tasks of enduring literature.Sustainability literature – which is the branch of committed literature - has a long history in Persian literature and numerous poets and writers are payed in this issue. Allama Iqbal Lahore is one of the Muslim scholars and Persian-speaking of India that has high sustainable New Thought s, and in the greatness of his character and poem just this quoted is sufficient that Bahar siad "the peresent century must to furnish in his name".In this research, after the general definitions of sustainability literature and brief introducing of the personality and thoughts of Allama Iqbal Lahore, after enumerating the elements of stability and clear illustration of these attributes, it has been payed to extract the Persian poems of this great poet.Finaly, it is concluded that the Islamic cosmopolitan is the explicit characterize of poetry and thought of Lahore Allama Iqbal that comes from His firm belief in God and religion.