فصلنامه راهبرد دفاعی
پیاپی 51 (پاییز 1394)

The countries armed forces are the part of capacities security’s production,¬ that they allocated a large proportion of countries’ resources ¬ and does not need to prove that attention to making the true cost and best use of resources that assigned to them. This study examines the administrative and logistics systems with a clear definition of these two systems. This study is a quantitative and qualitative studies (combined), which it was conducted by depth interviews and a survey and study the documents. The populations of the article are some of ¬ the I. R. Iran’s military and the Iranian Revolutionary Guards of the Islamic Revolution and we interviewed with 19 people and officials and gathering questionnaires.¬ The sample size are 760 personnel from the army and the guards, and then we reached to some the indexes ¬and measures of efficiency. The finding of the present study is enumerating 157 indexes for assay and 75 proposed solutions to improve the efficiency and consumption patterns.

In the process of the growing virtual phenomenon, the human acceded to social networks. The problem of this research is the lack of clear and concise strategy for Basij in the area of social networks towards Islamic World. The Question of this research is; what are the Basij’s strategies in the field of social networks towards Islamic World? By employing the descriptive method and strategy development with regard to the challenges of the Islamic Revolution and resistance in Muslim countries and also with regard to capacity and Basij mission were identified the goals and strategies of Basij on the virtual network community towards Muslim World by relying on the expertise. The results were presented to a sample of experts. More than eighty experts, officials and academics related to Basij and virtual space participated in the study. By examining the experts, review results and in the end, we were presented strategic goals and strategies in the field of Basij’s social networking towards Muslim World. The results indicated that the Basij should actively attempt in the virtual social network for resistance and fight against the Takfiris and Zionists in these countries.

This paper studied with the aim of U.S. military strategy’s deliberation in the present and future wars by applying context method. The population estimated 110 people, according to the experts that the sample size was 41 by using the Cochran formula. The results show that U.S. attempted ¬ with building coalitions and proxy war for the destruction of cultural and social infrastructure, in the recent wars; diplomatic pressure and change the behavior of the authorities and people are some of the America’s another method. United States will follow at future wars¬ by building combinative coalition ¬ and use of new technologies for the identification and implementation of a hybrid war, so, the best way to deal with America’s current and future threats is to resistance war by an approach to the cognitive axis. United States’ view on war is that the governments ¬will win without fighting and fail countries without they win. Thus, the methods ¬for coping this idea are "prevention of discord between Shiites and Sunnis, populating the defense, institutionalizing the culture of resistance, preventing the formation ¬of transnational and subnational groups¬, strengthen the discourse of diplomacy and negotiations".

Determining the ability of outsourcing the defense R & D projects make possible the select available project for outsourcing among different projects, and then layout and choice of outsourcing decisions in the course of the next steps. The aim of this study is to respond to these factors in determining the question of incentives and outsourcing the defense R & D projects. This research is an applied – development research and its population studies are expert managers and expert management and industrial research projects constitute Iranian Revolutionary Guards. The sample consisted of 36 members of the community that were above the combined approach cluster and selected randomly. The data were collected by means of interviews and questionnaires and used in determining the reliability of Cronbach’s alpha. For the analysis of research data, we used SPSS software, and nonparametric test (binomial) applied to approve or reject the actuators and determine the factors related outsourcing plan. The results show that in the determination of the ability of outsourcing the defense R & D projects were affected four stimulus including; "plan nature, circumstances, conditions, contractors and internal capabilities" and 11 factors. These factors stimulated by differentiation of categories and priorities.

One of the requirements of pattern defense organizations is the creation an agile organization and nimble staff to develop expertise, along with agility characteristics that they could be responsive to the needs and changes in an operating environment with a wide risk and, in other words, the lack of confidence. The theme of this research is the agile-building pattern for organizations by an approach to defense organizations. The problem of this study is that what is the desired agile-building pattern for organizations? How is the agile-building in the organizations by an approach to a defense organization? We used the library method for gathering research literature and tools for data collection are the questionnaire. The population is composed of 15 experts and used the Delphi method. To analyze the data used descriptive and inferential statistics and SPSS and Expert soft wares. The dimensions and indicators using selected by the Delphi method and were chosen by AHP, their criteria and weight, and then designed model was discussed by experts. Finding of this study is to present a pattern of the agile-building organizations by an approach to the defense organizations of the Islamic Republic of Iran.

In the contemporary wars, the passive defense is a fundamental issue. To answer the question "What is the role of passive defense in the deterrence of war?" In two stages, we identified first in the field to explain passive defense role in deterring war and after we studied the principles of passive defense with operational characteristics of modern warfare, the impact of these two issues and also on deterrence. To do this, we selected a population expert in the passive defense affairs and strategic affairs and the sample size for this study is based on statistical table Morgan 34 people and after studying the theoretical foundations (deterrence, operating characteristics of modern warfare and the principles of passive defense), The results of the questionnaire were analyzed with SPSS software, then, we demonstrated the vital role of passive defense in the deterrence of war. In the second phase, we characterized the high-impact of passive defense in the doctrine's principles of new war`s operational aspects. The sustainability and conservation goals were conceived by passive defense, and thus will be possible resistance versus the enemy (as one of the important factors of deterrence).