نشریه رویش روان شناسی
سال ششم شماره 1 (پیاپی 18، بهار 1396)

The present study was performed to examine the relationship between personality traits with mental health and sense of humor in bachelor students. One hundred students participated in this study. All students were asked to complete the Five Factor Inventory (FFI), General Health Questionnaire (GHQ) and Sense of humor questionnaire (SHQ). Analysis of data involved both descriptive and inferential statistics including means, standard deviation, Pearson’s correlation coefficient. The results demonstrated that mental health had a significant positive association with extroversion, agreeableness, consciences and sense of humor.

The purpose of this research was to Predict of Life Satisfaction in Students based on Islamic lifestyle and spiritual intelligence. This study was conducted within the framework of correlation research methodology. The study population consisted of all students of Kharazmi University in the academic year 2014-2015. The studied sample included 300 students which were selected by convenience sampling method. The research tools included Islamic lifestyle questioner, spiritual intelligence questioner and life satisfaction questioner. Data obtained were analyzed using Pearson's correlation coefficient and multiple regression. The results showed that life satisfaction has a positive and meaningful relationship with Islamic lifestyle and spiritual intelligence in students. Also, the results showed that life satisfaction can be making clear via linear combination between Islamic lifestyle and spiritual intelligence.

This aimed of the present to investigate the role of sexual function and relationship was experience emotional breakdown in tendency toward Extra-marital. In current correlational study, 380 couples were living in Lordegan completed Repetitive Questionnaire "sexual situations Glvmbk- right, hit Love and orientation to relationships outside marriage" was used to collect data .The data were analyzed using correlation and multiple regression ( The stepwide). The results showed that the tendency toward relations outside of marriage failure experienced emotional and sexual function they are associated. Also, the results of regression analysis showed that experience emotional breakdown and sexual relations outside of marriage are predicting the trend. Another noteworthy finding in this study is that most problems related to sexual relationships axis of sexual relations, since it bypasses satisfaction andquality

Purpose determination evaluation of the effectiveness couples marital adjustment rates of irrational beliefs.. Study population was all couples in Tehran that the available sampling method number of 388 couples (194 women and 194 men) that entrance criteria to research were selected. all couples selected normalized questionnaire Jones irrational beliefs and Spanier marital adjustment completed. data by using analyze linear regression and Pearson correlation were analyzed.
: findings show that there is a significant linear relationship between irrational beliefs scale adjustment . Overall results indicate that marital adjustment, is explained by irrational beliefs.
Whatever increased score of irrational beliefs, marital adjustment level decreases

the successful marriage increases the physical and psychological health. Accordingly, the study of factors related to marital problems and their impact on mental health is important. Thus, the aim of this study is examining the relationship between early maladaptive schemas and marital problems in married women.
A total of 162 women participated in this study. All participants were asked to complete Young Schema Questionnaire (YSQ) and Golombok-Rust Inventory of Marital State (GRIMS).
results showed that all aspects of early maladaptive schemas had a significant positive correlation with marital problems. People with maladaptive schemas more likely to experience more marital problems.
based on the results of present study and because of marital problems had a effect on mental health, it’s better to give pre-marriage counseling for prevention of marital problems.

The purpose of this research was to investigate the relationship between physical activity and emotional intelligence in athlete students and comparison with non-athlete students. To this purpose, in a causal-comparison research in 2015, 60 female athlete (35 unmarried and 25 married; age: 35.17±5.16 years) and 60 female non-athlete (Age, 35.17±5.16 years; 37 unmarried and 23 married; age: 36.92±5.41 years) among all female students of Payame-Noor University of Nehbandan was selected. Petrides-Farnham emotional Intelligence Questionnaire (PFEIQue) was used to measure emotional intelligence. Data was analyzed with SPSS software (version 18) and independent t-test at the significant level P

Academic burnout results from mental fatigue and students uninterested to education is affected by various factors. The purpose of this research was to investigate the relationship betweengoal orientation and perception of classroom goal structure and parents goal orientation with academic burnout among kermanshahhigh school female students in the academic year 2014-2015. Methods This study is a correlation research.By using Morgan table, 375 students are randomly selected byMulti-stage sampling. Four standard questionnaires were used including, School-Burnout Inventory (SBI) and Patterns of adaptive learning scale (PALS). Data analysis was performed by SPSS-19. Results analyzed with Pearson correlation coefficient has been clarified; between mastery goal orientation, performance-approach goal orientation, classroom mastery goal structure, classroom performance-approach goal structure, parent performance goal with academic burnout there are significant differences (P

Schemas are of pivotal roles in what we feel about ourselves. They form our knowledge about ourselves and the world in a way that we forecast and regulate life incidences based on them.
The objective of the current study is the survey of the couple’s primary inconsistent schemas and the matrimonial adjustment in the married couples from Tehran’s science and research unit. The study subjects include 50 couples (100 people) from among the married students of Tehran’s science and research unit all of who met the study entrance criteria, and they were selected based on the randomized sampling method. For data collection two questionnaires were applied including the Yang’s primary inconsistent schema questionnaire (long form) and Spanier’s matrimonial adjustment. The regression analysis and chi score test (chi square) were used for data analysis. The study results indicated that, 1. There is a significant and negative relationship between the primary inconsistent schemas and matrimonial adjustment in the married students of Tehran’s science and research unit. 2. There is a significant and negative relationship between each of the fields of early inconsistent schemas and matrimonial adjustment in the married students of Tehran’s science and research unit. 3. There is a difference between the compatible and incompatible couples in the amount of the use of primary inconsistent schemas

Morality, guilt, disorder, and crime are considered as key concepts to dialogue between traditional and modern world. From Davanloo’s perspective (2001), guilt is such an overwhelming feeling that in most cases leads to mental illness. However, the experience of guilt may be supposed to lead to dynamics of human life and healing as well. So what makes the boundary between health and disease? The controversial point is Why and how this heavy feeling is the source of suffering and healing at the same time. In the process of attachment to parents, being rejected, or too supported may cause a child to experience conflictual feelings of rage, love, and guilt as the first two are synthesized. Since a child always tries to protect his or her attachment with parents, he or she protects them against destructive feelings by internalizing rage and this is the starting point of psychopathology and psychosomatic conditions. The process seems to be inevitable in human life. After a historical review of the issue, this study analyzed the recent research into guilt and demonstrated the inevitability of mental illness while illustrating that it is a self-imposed and flexible process. As long as the individual ignores the need for self-knowledge, it is possible to continue his or her mental life. But of course healing, self-actualization and vitality depend on being aware of deficiencies and experiencing guilt.

Mobile phone is today the most influential technologies that apart from the damage of biological, psychological damages are also sought. Growth and expansion of human knowledge and modern technologies that the world is transformed human caused and any moment complexer. One of the phenomena that transformed human life in the twentieth century and still continues a growing trend of cell phones. It seems today the most widely used mobile phone accessories, using social networks and the Internet. Mobile social networks are a new generation of social relationships that make life so much space, they have been able to work well in the living room. Many people of different ages and from different social groups in social networks have come together from great distances in the real world, communicate with each other through social networks. The aim of this study was to evaluate the negative psychological effects of mobile phone use is excessive. This research is descriptive-analytic method. The most common psychological damage mobile phone addiction, identity changes, anxiety, procrastination, sleep disorders, Changes in family relationships, puberty problems and loneliness. The research in each of these areas to provide practical solutions to improve the use of mobile phone is necessary.

A review of previous papers makes it evident that mental disorder is considered to be the product of multiple factors. Among multiple factors involved in psychopathology, this article examines the role of culture. Cultural practices and beliefs may influence coping with psychological distress and sometimes assist to cope with mental disorder. On the other hand these cultural factors can be the source of distress and conflict and underlie the mental disorders. The influence of cultural factors in psychopathology is the extent to which even the expression of psychological symptoms and seeking to treatment are influenced by person's cultural setting. Furthermore, these cultural influences can pose a challenge for mental health professionals. The psychologist's task is to assess, formulate, diagnose and intervene effectively in the context of mental disorders. For the interventions to be effective, they should be culturally appropriate, acceptable and also ethical. To plan a effective treatment and relevant to cultural setting, professionals should consider the client's cultural setting for assessment and treatment of psychological disorders. In this article, it's tried to examine the role of culture in etiology, Presentation of symptoms and Treatment Seeking. Cultural considerations in the assessment and treatment of mental disorders have also been studied.

For many years scientists have tried hard and spent a lot of research budget in order to show the effect of medicine on brain , in the other hand our knowledge about how the psychotherapy works is nearly nothing. by considering the fact that psychotherapy has deep impression on emotion ,behavior and cognition it is expecting that it Influences the brains function and even its structure. nowdays by keeping distance of dualism , we confronting the huge amount of research about the effect of psychotherapy on brain. The National Institute of Mental Health in Research Domain Criteria has shifted their priorities to find out the physiologic mechanism of pathology and treatment of illness and spending budget for the purpose. in the same race, Neuroscience has developed and due to its Interdisciplinary nation it can be a good connection in order to achieve the goals. in this paper , considering the fact of brains flexibility , we take a look on researches in this area and we are looking for an answer for this questions:1) is psychotherapy has any effect on brains function and structure? 2) Are the psychotherapy and the medicine have the same effect on brain? 3) are the neurological and the physiological changes of psychotherapy can be an Objective tool in order to study the proceed and the results?