فصلنامه ادبیات و زبانهای محلی ایران زمین
سال پنجم شماره 1 (پیاپی 7، بهار 1394)

The Lak people are one of the Iranian tribes. Most researchers called "Laki dialect" as one of the ancient forms of Kurdish language and its language index. Some Luri researchers also have considered this dialect as Luri dialect, and others have considered it as an independent language. The authors of this research firstly attempt to consider language specifications, folk cultural and geography situations of Lak people to solve the issue of including Laki dialect as Kurdish dialects or Luri dialect; Then, they want to introduce the phonetic and syntactic features of this dialect regarding the accurate transcriptions (case study: Sahne region)

Dashtak is one of the villages of Dorodzan area in Marvdasht city of Fars Province. The Dashtak dialect is one of the dialects of Southeast of Iran. This paper descriptively analyse the data in the form of case study. In Dashtak dialect, in some verbs, the indicator comes at the beginning of the verb instead of at the end of the verb. The indicators in various verbs have phonetic differences. In future verb tense, in contrast to Persian language in which the first part of the verb is pronounced the Dashtaki dialect pronounced two parts of the future verb

The present Hamedanian dialect is the survival of corpus Hamedanian dialect, which can be found among the BabaTaher's pure and unchanged poems. In this study, some words of present Hamedanian dialect are discussed. Technically speaking, this paper can point out some Pahlavi terms and some other words with their ancient roots (Avesta, ancient Persian, and Sanskrit) which are not used in current Persian language.

The situation and operation of some "functional features" or "syntactic markers", represent the function of the word in phrase, are different between the Tabari language and the Persian language. Unlike the standard language, prepositions make the complement of post-word and sometimes have different meanings. Adjective and prepositional compounds are "final head" in Tabari language unlike the standard Persian language that are "first head". Although the syntactic behavior of
"ra" is objective marker in Persian today, it has the other functions in Tabari language too. This paper seeks to assess the behavior of the functional features in Tabari language compared to Persian language through the attitude of the historical evolution.

Folk songs are one of the main directories of folklore, which have particular application due to deficiency, the diversity of content, and the comprehensibility. In recent years, numerous studies have been done in the field of folklore and folk songs, but in most of these studies, structural characteristics and literary songs have not been discussed. Fars region is one of the main territories of the spread of this type of local literature, so thousands of songs in the geographical area have identified and recorded. In this article, after reading 1997 local song tracks of Fars, rhythms, rimes, meters, and songs of prosodic techniques introduced in descriptive analytical method. The findings of this study confirm prosodic meters of the songs. Prosodic authority and weight of the main species in the Fars of local songs somewhat are different from formal poetry and folk songs of other regions of Iran. It also proved that in each of the main types of folk songs like couplet, lullabies, songs, soft narrative songs, cuddle, and play, the main weight of one or two are central.

The local literature of Boyer-Ahmad district, Iran, due to its special geographical position, has one of the richest cultural repertoires, which should be studied from a sociological aspect on local and national scales. The present paper seeks to analyze the theme of local songs of Boyer- Ahmad district, also the role and place of women within these songs. These roles extracted from oral and written texts of local songs of this region. Contemplation on the heart and soul of these songs are the repertoire of the past and are still being sung by people today is evidence that the social position of women in the past was highly regarded, opposed to the false beliefs of what has been said in this view.