Reducing the crime in the light of components of social working

The individual difficulties & failures can be regarded as stemming from the social problems, one of which is the extensive outbreak of the elements creating crime in the society. Judicial knowledge by way of law-making & punishing the criminal has not only failed to reduce these extensive elements, but aggravated the crime and paved the way for criminals. The criminologists and penologists, by expanding their studies on criminals & grounds causing the crimes, have tried to lessen the agonies arising from the phenomenon and to draw the attention of law-makers & knowledge of criminal law towards prevention of its reiteration. Criminology, regarding its nature of acceptability towards all social sciences and seeking help from them, has resorted to the social working studies. Because, there are some common characteristics between two sciences regarding the environment & issue of social workers; a social worker will only succeed if he can overcome the social difficulties. Therefore, understanding the social problems & deficiencies almost all of which, are grounds for crimes, would pave the way for better improvements in the realm of social working.The present paper tries to study & analyze the social worker`s role in giving reduction to a crime by way of preventative actions which prevent its reiteration by the wrong doers.