The End of History or the crisis of Ideology

The subject of the "End of History" has been considered by man in all eras and terms. As long as man has begun thinking and probed in the world essence has considered the teleology of the world. On the other hand the individual and particularly, governments many times ago has recourse a kind of Ideology in frame of the different societies in order to manage political and social conflicts, making solidarity and social integration, to give legitimating the political system and to forward economic programs. However,20th century has been the era and arena of the battle and conflict between ideologies because, crystallization of political ideologies and doctrines such as liberalism, socialism, marxism, anarchism, totalitarianism(in triple types of Nazism,fashism and communism) feminism and ecologism etc. Now it seems that with developments such as collapse of the communism system in USSR and abating of the ideological debates between east and west at the end twentieth century scholars such as Francis Fukuyama have discussed about the 'End of history' and the success of the western liberalism in beginning of the third millennium and Samuel Huntington also speaking about 'the crash of civilization in this century. Accordingly, in present paper we tend introduce briefly some of the political schools and doctrins in twentieth century, then, will study Huntington and Fukuyama's theory and finally will study discussion of the Ideology crisis and the vacuum of spirituality in capitalist system. Methodology of this paper is descriptive explanatory with emphasis on Internet-library sources.