Survey of critical thinking and clinical decision making in nursing ‎student of Kerman University

Message:
Abstract:
Context: The ability to think critically is an essential element in nursing education and ‎more specifically in nurses’ clinical decision making (CDM).‎
Aims
Critical thinking (CT) and CDM ability as well as their relationship were ‎examined among nursing students of Kerman University.‎ Settings and Design: Study was designed in four towns: Kerman, Bam, Jiroft, and Zarand, ‎settled in Kerman province.‎
Materials And Methods
This research was a cross-sectional descriptive correlation study. ‎‎300 nursing students with different level of education were asked to fill two questionnaires ‎including: (1) California Critical Thinking Skills Test (CCTST) and (2) Lauri and Salantera ‎‎(2002) CDM instrument. Statistical Analysis Used: Data were analyzed with SPSS12 and ‎descriptive and inferential statistics.
Results
Nursing students yielded a low score (mean = ‎‎5/40 from 20) of CT and a mild score (mean = 12.8 from 20) of CDM. We found positively ‎correlation between male and CT and CDM score with mean score of the nursing student. ‎Also CDM score in male was more than female but not significant, and Jirofts CDM ‎nursing student was significantly better than other city.‎
Conclusions
Although students that answers evaluation question in CCTST better can ‎gave better CDM score but there isnt relationship between CT and CDM of nursing ‎student. The finding showed that mean score of nursing student CT was low. Reason can be ‎either due to the defects of nursing education program, teaching, and learning strategies.‎
Language:
English
Published:
Iranian Journal Of Nursing and Midwifery Research, Volume:17 Issue: 6, Sep-Oct2012
Page:
440
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