Mutual responsibility of people and government in Sadi, s Golestan and Bostan

Of outstanding human characteristics, as a talking animal is it,s responsibility nature. With this regards Sadi Shirazi an experienced philosopher has considerable quantitative and qualitative opinions. In this, paper the term of responsibility as feeling of dependence and relationship with necessitous person will be discusses. According to Sadi, s opinion, the governor should know, he/she is responsible of people’s difficulties, and tries to correct their problems. He/She may forgive unfavorable behavior of peasant and in necessity advice and guide people. Governor is responsible for settlement of justice and preparation of public welfare, education and training. In addition the governor should provide public security, manage the behavior of authorized agents, preventing of injustice. On the other hand, he/she try to make supply necessaries of them. However, people should be faithful of governor and wishing his/her blessing and in case of necessity to obey him/her.