A Comparative Study on the Principle of guilt in the Iranian and English Criminal Legal Systems

Abstract:
One of the fundamental principles of criminal law in the general theory of the structure of the cloud is due to the principle of free choice principle “guilt” or “original guilt” is. Although the concept of the principle of legal general view of the criminal law has not done, but it can seem like a moral or psychological element observed. In addition to consistency with the definitions, concepts, branches, examples and rules arising from theprinciple of culpability in criminal law there.Purpose of unintentional nonpremeditated crimes are separated; the rules are being introduced to each individually. With the rules derived from the principle of culpability in crimes can be intentional knowledge(science), the principle of voluntary(or intentional) commit a criminal act, the ill, the rule of reason and the principles of the relevant mental element of the crime unintentionally Science can rule out the probability of error rule. However, these secondary principles(rules) is extracted from a special regulation
Language:
Persian
Published:
فصلنامه اندیشمندان حقوق, Volume:1 Issue: 3, 2013
Page:
111
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