The Analysis of Mystical Views on Sultan Ali Rudband's Sonnets

In this paper, we consider the mystical contents in lyrical poems of Sultan Ali Rudband. He was one of the grandchildren of Imam Mussa Kazem. By this research, in fact, we want to have a deliberation on mystical view points of Ahlol beit(the Prophet and his family). The importance of Rudband regarding the history of mysticism belongs to the following matters. First, he played an important role in changing the Safavid Sufi itinerary to the monarchy of Safavid. Second, the poems he has composed are very important in showing the evolution and route of Safavid religious manner. The mystical contents in Rudband’s poems are based on three main subjects: the importance of the execution of religious law, the statesmanship campaign in all forms and asceticism and austerity.