Prevalence of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder and Comorbid Personality Disorders in the Groups Veterans Tehran City

Message:
Abstract:
Introduction
IRAN has experienced eight years of war and currently more than 5،000 war veterans are living in Tehran but accurate information about their mental health status is unknown. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in veterans of Tehran.
Method
Research design، the nature and objectives of the survey are described. 172 people of veterans of five different areas in Tehran were selected by random cluster sampling to participate in the research. The research questionnaires included: Mississippi traumatic stress scale (scale) and the Millon Clinical Multiaxial questionnaires 3 (MCMI-III) was completed. Data were analyzed using significant test for two independent proportions.
Results
The prevalence of post traumatic stress disorder in veterans was 39 percent. Percentage of chemical injury was under 25 percent and higher than a bachelor''s degree was associated with a lower risk of suffering from this disorder (p<0/05). The most common personality disorders are associated with this disorder Among veterans with PTSD and non-PTSD patients، borderline personality disorder، respectively 17/9% post traumatic stress disorder، 4/8% non-veterans with post traumatic stress disorder، avoidant personality disorders 10/4% vs 1/9%، dependent 10/4% vs. 0% and Negatively oriented 5/7% vs. 1% as compared to veterans with other veterans was higher (p<0/05).
Conclusion
Post traumatic stress disorder in war veterans of the population is high and significant comorbid with personality disorders requires a careful assessment of mental health status of those shows.
Language:
Persian
Published:
Journal of Clinical Psycology, Volume:6 Issue: 1, 2014
Page:
65
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