Intertextuality in Quran and Nahj al-Balagha in Khayyam's poetry and Abul Ala Marry

This study aims to examine the intertextual relationships between texts which cause the creation of a new text. According to this theory, texts and its speakers are consciously or unconsciously influenced by each other and have enjoyed from each other’s literary and intellectual thoughts. Religious texts are among the texts that Persian and Arabic poets have used a lot. The impact of Holy Quran and Nahj al- balagha is completely seen in Persian and Arabic literature. Among the poets who have been influenced by by these rich religious resources are Khayam and Abul ala maary. These two poets, inspired by the holy Quran and Nahj al – balagha, have used the holy words in their poetic texts and sometimes taking their ideas from the holy concepts and their teachings have presented the hidden supreme concepts and meaning in these texts: regarding this, it seems that the type of intertextual relationship with quran and Nahj al – balagha in the poems of these two well-known Persian and Arabic poets is mostly the denial of collateral (Amtsas) and¬ sometimes partial negation (Ajtrar). This article attempts to analyze the mentioned poets’ poems from the perspective of intertextual relations and study their poems on the basis of the principles of this theory to explain the influence of the holy verses and ¬hadith on them.