The role of behavioral activation/inhibition systems in prediction of the state/trait anxiety in high school students
Author(s):
Abstract:
The aim of the present study was to determine the role of behavioral activation /inhibition systems in predicting state/ trait anxiety among high school students. The method of this study was descriptive and correlational. All Khalkhal city students in basis high schools in school year 2012-2013 had comprised the population of the study. 180 students were selected by random multistage cluster sampling, were asked to respond to the State/ Trait Anxiety questionnaire and behavioral inhibition and behavioral activation. The gathered data were analyzed by Pearson correlation and multistage regression tests. Pearson correlation results showed that state Anxiety has a positive correlation with sensitivity to punishment (r= 0/39; p001). Trait anxiety also related positively with sensitivity to punishment and negatively with sensitivity to reward. The results of regression analysis indicated that 18 present of the total variance of state anxiety and 24 present of variance of trait anxiety explained by the inhibition of behavioral activation/ inhibition systems.The results indicated that high activity of behavioral inhibition system has role in both state/ trait anxieties. But trait anxiety also associated with low activity of behavioral activation system.
Keywords:
Language:
Persian
Published:
Journal of School Psychology, Volume:3 Issue: 4, 2015
Pages:
22 to 36
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