Anthropological foundations of ethics from the perspective of Baba Afzal

This study that drawn from the author's master's thesis titled "Theoretical ethic of Baba Afzal Kashani" is an attempt to study the anthropological foundations of ethics from his perspective and one of the grounds for his moral theory. Baba Afzal said that man is made up of three components: body, soul and wisdom or nous. He emphasizes that there is a cognitive and existential relationship between theology, ontology and anthropology and believes that full and true form of everything is scientific and reasonable form of it and thus the final perfection of man is his rational existence; because the perfection of life and feeling, depends on the perception and reasoning and final perception and reasoning, depends on it actualized and then actualized perfection of wisdom and knowledge, depends on the union of wisdom and wise and reasonable. According to his thoughts, the eternal truth of human existence depends on his rational soul and he says that the real happiness of man and his ultimate goal is to transform the potential knowledge in order to the actual reason.