Political organization of the space and the Regional challenges in Iran (Case study: Ilam and west Azerbaijan provinces).

there are some factors that are effective in good governance and the achievement of its goals، which the most important one is the political organizing of the space. Each country try to political organization of space based on the specific cognitive image of its own territory space and succeeded in making self، Internalizing and sense of belonging to place. But the organizing of the space in some places of Iran has not been done appropriately. It has created regional challenges in Ilam and west Azerbaijan، for instance، despite of having massive natural resources. The aim of this the research which with use of the descriptive -analytical method written، is survey the regional challenges in these two provinces of political organization of the space point of view. The results shows that the inappropriateness of political organization of space، specially long and protracted shape of these provinces، has created many challenges in their management that the most important ones are the lack of structural and functional unity، long borders and more vulnerability، ethnic and tribal rivalries، the lack of sense of belonging، disequilibrium development، the lack of formation of a regular communication network، the lack of creation of development pole، interference of constituency with ethnic and tribal areas، ethnicity، tribalism and etc.