The historical investigation of the economical - religious politics of the prophet in madineh

The prophet marked on a career of the political reforms, the cultural and the social in medina that in the economical ground, adopted the extended politics in development of trade and reconstruction of markets. By basical and reformist measures, the trade and commercial affairs in long terms period, leaved from the jewa monopoly. By encouraging the Muslims in import and export and trading declared forbidden all kinds of receiving taxes from Muslims markets and considered merchants as holy warriors in the way of the god and internal and external trade developed on based the Islam rules among tribes and neighbor countries. He caused the economical flourishing of madineh by important decisions and innovations, development of the society welfare level. In continuing of measures, the especial effort of the prophet in compilation of the correct and smart and practical, the horestall, usurping and trading some goods like wine became forbidden, Cheating in deals declared illicit and the special order and serenity has been ruled in the Muslims markets. In this essay with regarding to library studies and on based on the descriptive and analytic methods, we are going to consider the economical religious politics of the prophet in madineh and the importance of its role in developing of trade and commerce.