The study and analysis of spatial inequality of Hamedan province townships Based on Health indicators

In any society, improve the health status of Citizenry is one of the signs of improvement and human development. We believe that optimal distribution of health facilities and Health indicators have importance in betterment of life quality and sustainable development, for this reason, in the present study the distribution and development of these indicators in the townships of Hamedan province have done by comparative evaluation. In this research, Research Methodology has been Descriptive – Analytic method and was used factor analysis and cluster analysis methods. Findings show that relative deprivation can be seen in the province in terms of access to health indicators and distributions of the existing facilities are not tailored to the needs of the townships population. Hamedan Township, as the center of political and economic administration of the province, has the second rank of the most Desired city in terms of development of health indicators and has Relatively significant difference to Tuyserkan which this township has the first rank, then, townships of Razan, Malayer, Nahavand, Bahar, Kabudarahang and Asadabad are in the next ranking and Famenin has known as the Most deprived township. Via cluster analysis model were also identified three levels that the level of one is the most desirable township that Only Tuyserkan included and the level of two which is included Hamedan, Razan, Malayer and Nahavand which are desirable half and finally the third and fourth level which are others townships of Hamedan province that were identified as deprived areas.