Analysis of effective elements in making cohesion of the phonetic structure of the Quranic text. (Case study Soura Qamar, Rahman, Vaqia)

Link of linguistics with the literature analysis and review of it, especially literary text is very deep and intertwined. In between text linguistics and textuality factors such as cohesion is more important. The issue of cohesion was first raised by Holiday and Hassan. It can be approached to three levels; vocabulary, grammar, and phonetics; still given the breadth of the topic, the present paper focuses on phonetic level of few phonetic factors such as rhyme (Saje), parallelism (Muvazat), paronomasia (Jinas), Iltizam, Tarsie, and Tasdir. It has been tried to survey the effects of these factors in cohesion of some of Sura of the Holy Quran. It is notable that there is a paucity of studies on phonetic structure of the Holy Quran. Thereby, the mentioned factors were analyzed in some of the Sura (Qamar, Rahman, and Vaqia) through general induction reasoning. To this end, statistical data were used to measure frequency of each factor and their effect on cohesion of the text. As the findings recommended, rhyme, was the key factor in phonetic cohesion of the Sura and played key role in establishing relationship between the verses and general cohesion of the text. On the other hand, Tarsie had the least role in cohesion of the text. Phonetic factors Iltizam, parallelism, paronomasia, Tasdir is the next issues.