Liberal's Explanation of the "Islamic Revolution" and its Critique

This study explains «The Islamic revolution of Iran» from liberal viewpoint. This study refers to the characteristics of the Iranian revolution and the introduction of successful various factors from liberals'' viewpoint¡ that continues by introducing opposition groups. Including liberals seriously believe that the direct impact of secular nationalist and leftist groups opposed to the king and the Pahlavi regime''s overthrow. In addition¡ in the Liberal writers'' viewpoint¡ it is Important to know the impact of Carter''s human rights policy and creation of political openness prior to revolution. This¡ in turn¡ on one hand¡ facilitated the revolutionary struggle against the king regime and¡ on the other hand¡ caused confusion within king''s political structure on the objective of USA government. . Also The role of the King in the rush and indulge in modernization and lack of prudence in spending high oil revenues and uneven development¡ all of which constituted part and parcels of Islamic. Furthermore¡ this article studies other points that has been proposed about imprudence if king and¡ or induce rejection of his violence in Iran from liberals'' viewpoint¡ including; non-use of force and violence by the king to suppress opponents of the regime. America''s role as ambiguous and problematic points in the analysis of the Islamic Revolution¡ which in this study is checked separately from liberals'' viewpoint. At the end of this study¡ general viewpoint of liberals on «Islamic revolution of Iran» ¡ are critically discussed and analyzed and conceptual ambiguities surrounding the stand of liberals on the occurrence of revolution are clarified.