Islamic Councils and Democracy in Iran (Analysis of the essence of Islamic Councils in Iran)

Author(s):
Abstract:
The experiences of the period of globalization, demonstrate that Nonparticipation of people on the process of decision making, detriments the society. Therefore, societies oriented towards utilization of people participation. This alteration, lead to creation of new horizons of management of national or local affairs. Among different methods of absorbing these participations, is to create and to develop the activities of local organizations.In this article, it is shown that how the experiences of globalization, the increasing complexities of the contemporary society of Iran, decreasing of the government’s costs and its flexibility,prevention of the waste of people’s time and cost, being regional of affairs and acceleration of them and also the utilization of people participation, caused that Islamic councils in Iran play a very important role on social and political life after the revolution. Here, analysis of Islamic councils from the viewpoint of constitutional law has been emphasized. Based on constitutional law, councils are known as one of the bases of democracy in the country which by playing different roles, identify the influence of people in the management of local affairs; Yet, the activities of councils from insight or outsight aspect, is encountered with several difficults which makes it necessary to pay more attention towards them. It can be said that the attention of the lawgiver towards councils show that: Firstly, this entity from the functional point of view, has an important value. Secondly, it has potential capacities that in the case of realization, it can first lead to the reginal and local development and then, can eventuate to the development of the whole country. This article is about to, first analyze the theoretical aspects of the councils and then to study their history of appearance, characteristics, functions. Eventualy it wants to scrutinize their difficults and weaknesses.
Language:
Persian
Published:
Journal of Judgment, Volume:15 Issue: 82, 2015
Pages:
131 to 159
magiran.com/p1613647  
دانلود و مطالعه متن این مقاله با یکی از روشهای زیر امکان پذیر است:
اشتراک شخصی
با عضویت و پرداخت آنلاین حق اشتراک یک‌ساله به مبلغ 1,390,000ريال می‌توانید 70 عنوان مطلب دانلود کنید!
اشتراک سازمانی
به کتابخانه دانشگاه یا محل کار خود پیشنهاد کنید تا اشتراک سازمانی این پایگاه را برای دسترسی نامحدود همه کاربران به متن مطالب تهیه نمایند!
توجه!
  • حق عضویت دریافتی صرف حمایت از نشریات عضو و نگهداری، تکمیل و توسعه مگیران می‌شود.
  • پرداخت حق اشتراک و دانلود مقالات اجازه بازنشر آن در سایر رسانه‌های چاپی و دیجیتال را به کاربر نمی‌دهد.
In order to view content subscription is required

Personal subscription
Subscribe magiran.com for 70 € euros via PayPal and download 70 articles during a year.
Organization subscription
Please contact us to subscribe your university or library for unlimited access!