Remote Testimony (Analysis Article 186 of the Islamic Penal Code)

Remote testimony, to testify if they qualify as a new form of remote testimony and general conditions for the examination of witnesses as proof of criminal and civil proceedings, both civil and commercial, and members of the court proceedings may be considered. For this form of witness testimony as being attributable to positive action, we must appear before the court is impossible and authenticity of remote evidence is established to control general Conditions of witness and testimony as the case may be, because the file is not unique to the testimony of witnesses.
Apart from the specific conditions of remote testimony, prosecutors and the courts have evidence other general conditions as well as conditions to obtain their testimony non-electronic probative value of the testimony so that they can consider the distance to prove the claims. Remote testimony that is divided into two categories: electronic and non-electronic proof in all cases, be subject to criminal and civil proceedings in the case by fulfilling all the conditions will be.