Barriers of Women Economic Participation in Iran (Case Study: Tabriz Metropolitan)

One of the most important indicators for measuring the development is the women industry and their participation. Women as part of the human capital of the society, by their participation can have a decisive role in the development of the country. However, there were several barriers to women's economic participation that obstacles can be overcome by exact knowledge of these. Thus, this research aims to achieve economic barriers to the participation of women in the Tabriz metropolitan. Research Methodology was survey, and demographic economically active female population, according to the census of 1390 (437184), which was based on the model of the sample volume Cochrane 384 people is obtained. The results indicate that the barriers to women's economic participation of the community that the rating is calculated using RMS, for this index is 0.721. The index of economic, social and political impact that they are next in rank order are 0.645, 0.632 and 0.567. Among the variables studied, the most important barriers to economic participation of women, discrimination and differences in socialization of men and women in society, attitudes and attitude of the duties of women, the lack of capital and lack of women's participation in political institutions that the average is calculated using a one-sample t-test for each, respectively are 4.12, 4.21, 4.09 and 3.83.