The Realism of the Descriptive Propositions of the Holy Qur ān: Substantiation Method and Evidences

One of the major issues associated with the language of the Qur’ān is the realism and verisimilitude of its descriptive propositions.
Unlike previous works, we consider the realism different from cognitivity, which consists of two components, “the Intention of telling the truth” and "correspondence with reality". Moreover, contrary to the dominant idea, the realism of the descriptive proposition of the Qur’ān, in addition to extra-religious reasons, sometimes can be proved through Qur’ānic and tradition based reasons, in a way that does not lead to begging the question or circular reasoning. To prove this, after extending the methodology of discussion, explaining and proving the possibility of using religious reasons, we have utilized the Qur’ānic and tradition based narrative reasons as well as rational arguments raised in the Qur’ān, which represent the attributes of Allah and the Qur’ān as we have also used the principality of the literal meaning (Isalatu al-Zawahir)