Growth pattern in Breast-fed and bottle-fed children in Neyshabur and comparison with National Center for Health Statistics indices in 2016

Abstract:
Background and Aim
Growth Chart is a clinical tool for assessing child's health and growth that can be affected by many factors including feeding method. The aim of this study was to compare growth parameters of breast-fed and bottle-fed infants and compare them with National Center for Health Statistics indices in 2016.
Methods
This cross-sectional study conducted on 186 children below 6 months through random sampling in urban and rural health centers in Neyshapur in 2016. Data were collected by a checklist in which the demographic characteristics and data on weight, height and head circumference of infants were recorded. Data were analyzed using SPSS 20 at significance level of P
Results
There was a statistically significant difference between two groups of breast-fed and formula-fed infants at ages of two and six months, in terms of mean growth indices including weight, height and head circumference (p
Conclusion
It seems that the percentiles of height and weight of children below two years of age in Neyshabur are constantly under the percentiles of NCHS which highlights the necessity of providing and applying curves which are in accordance with regional conditions.
Language:
Persian
Published:
Journal of Torbat Heydariyeh University of Medical Sciences, Volume:4 Issue: 4, 2017
Pages:
46 to 53
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