Fracture Resistance of Incisal Fragments Following Reattachment With Different Techniques in Simulated Crown Fractures
Author(s):
Fatih Tulumbaci , Volkan Ari , Kan , Aylin Akbay Oba , Serdar BaĞ , Lar
Abstract:
Introduction
The aim of the present study was to evaluate and compare the effect of acid-etching and Er, Cr:YSGG laser treatment before the reattachment of incisal fragments in coronal fractures of permanent incisor teeth.Methods
Sixty-six sound human maxillary incisors were randomly divided into 3 groups (n=22). Teeth were embedded in self-cure acrylic resins by leaving one-third of the crowns out, and uncomplicated crown fractures were obtained using an Instron testing device. The fragments were reattached using 3 different procedures and a hybrid resin composite (Z250): Group I: Acid etching Prime & Bond NT; Group II: Er,Cr:YSGG Prime & Bond NT; Group III: Er,Cr:YSGG Acid etching Prime & Bond NT. The percentages of shear bond strengths were determined by comparing fracture strengths of sound and reattached teeth for 3 groups. All data were analyzed statistically with Kruskal-Wallis H test.Results
Mean fracture strengths of the reattached fragments were between 51.02% and 62.93% of that of the sound teeth in all groups. Group I had significantly higher percentages of shear bond strength values (P 0.05) was found between group II and group III.Conclusion
The findings of the present study show that Er,Cr:YSGG laser irradiation prior to the reattachment of incisal fragments has a negative effect on fracture strength.Keywords:
Language:
English
Published:
Journal of Lasers in Medical Sciences, Volume:8 Issue: 4, Autumn 2017
Pages:
181 to 185
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