Proposing of Law by Representatives in the Framework of the 75th Principle of Constitution

Article Type:
Research/Original Article (دارای رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:
One of the most problematic in the initiation of law, is obeying the seventy-fifth article of the constitution that mandate the representatives to introduce the financial resource for execution of law, if that law leads to reduce the income of the government or increase the expense. The purpose of drafting of the fifty-second and seventy-fifth has being to mandate legislator to maintain financial discipline in the budget and not to limit the legislative authority of Parliament. The constitution by separation between the "annual budget" and "law of budget", says that preparing the "annual budget" dependent upon the cooperation of the executive and Parliament, But it seems that in preparation of "Budget Law" there is no need for this cooperation and such a law can be prepared similar to other laws. Therefore, Parliament can propose and enact legal bills that have a financial burden, if that law not to affect the budget of that year and simultaneously the law of budget be amended for next years.
Language:
Persian
Published:
Journal of Public Law Research, Volume:18 Issue: 54, 2017
Pages:
247 to 264
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