The Assessment of Environmental Sustainability of Large Scale Projects of Hamadan (Case Study: The Large-scale Projects of Hamadan)

The energy crisis in the seventies of the twentieth century has evolved with a change in attitudes towards the natural, energy, and future of the environment, as the basis for the optimal use of human resources and the stabilization of life on the planet. The greatest challenge for human societies in the 21st century is environmental and energy crises. Sustainable Development Perspective is one of the main theories that have been put forward in response to this challenge. The growth of environmental movements, on the one hand, and raising the awareness of governments about the transboundary nature of many environmental pollution and collective action through international cooperation on the other, has led to "sustainable development" over the last few decades to challenge new perspectives Scientific and practical policies dominate the world. Therefore, the main objective of this paper is to measure environmental sustainability on large scale urban projects with a case study of Hamedan. The statistical population of this research is selected from the chosen type, so that the questionnaire resulting from this measurement was completed by experts related to this subject and the final measurement was done by SPSS software. This assessment and assessment of the environmental sustainability of the six large-scale projects of Hamedan city, which are working with environmental sustainability indicators, have been ranked and each project has been ranked in these indices. The results show that among the large-scale projects of Hamedan city, Rainbow Town Hall project has the highest average in most environmental indicators and has the lowest average in comparison to the project of the tower of Jahanma