Investigating the Causes of Crime in the Criminal System

The crimes and their occurrence in each society are based principally on the grounds for the crime, which the judiciary must actually deal with the roots and causes. Therefore, the root is considered to be very important, and it must be known that it is the cause of the crime, and it is not a phenomenon of punishment that reduces the occurrence of the crime. The effective factors and the root causes of crime in Iran's legal system are defined in different perspectives, because all theorists view from the point of view of their viewpoint and the relation of law to sociology creates certain theories about the occurrence Crime has been defined and the definition of crime and criminal behavior in any society is determined both by the laws of law and by the social norms of that society. The purpose of this research is to identify the crime of crime in Iran's legal system. The research method was library and this research was done by descriptive-analytical method. Data collection was also carried out by pinpointing valid library resources.