Civil liability arising from vehicle accidents in the light of the new Compulsory Insurance Act adopted in 2016

Civil liability arising from vehicle accidents in the light of the new Compulsory Insurance Act adopted in 2016. Civil responsibility, as one of the most widely used branches of Law, has emerged from the beginning that people gathering together, and after the determining of the importance of compensating for the loss suffered by people due to the expansion of social interactions, it was formed. One of the main subcategories of this topic is civil liability in accidents caused by vehicle accidents. In this article, after an overview of civil liability of vehicles in general, specialized in civil liability due to the collision of "ground motor vehicles" has been investigated. There are many articles about civic accountability from driving accidents, but it seems that none of them has come up with a comprehensive overview of existing laws. This article attempts to clarify the angles and ambiguities in this topic, in light of the history and approval process of civil liability laws driving accidents. It is natural that the answer to all our questions is not found in the rules of the law, and in order to address the details of the subject, it should inevitably follow the principles and rules of law and jurisprudence. The final goal of this paper is to determine the scope of civil liability caused by accidents on the basis of the responsible person and the type of damages to be compensated, to clarify the practical direction and how to refer to the rules and to eliminate the confusion caused by the multiplicity of rules, especially in the judicial authorities.