The Study and Analysis of Plot Based on Love, Morality, and Spirituality, in Three Short Stories by Bozorg Alavi, Jamalzadeh, and Al-e-Ahmad

The short story at the onset of its emergence in Iran is with simplicity and its approach is realism. The authors of the course write the story based on the characteristics of ordinary people and the general rule governing society and government and express their criticisms directly or indirectly. Alavi, Jamal Zadeh and Al-Ahmad are three writers who have written a lot of short stories, each of which shows one of the cornerstones of the deficiencies of Iranian society. In this study, by selecting the stories of the comet, Del Molla Ghorbanali and Three Tar, we studied the narrations of these stories with respect to the elements of spirituality, love and ethics, and we concluded that Alavi is a political writer and spiritualist Religious type has nothing to do and spirituality, love and ethics in his story are based on the beliefs that he and other fighters have accepted with the Pahlavi government. In the story of Jamalzadeh, all three elements have also been introduced. Spirituality in this story is of a religious nature, and virtual and immoral love is also full of color criticized by the author. In the story of al-Ahmad, too, Jalal denied the supernatural spirituality that characterizes the opposite person by describing his main character and his interests. The act of the character is unethical to the author and, instead, the main character's love for the instrument is commendable.