Recognition of Poetry and Idea of Mashreghi Shirazi

Abstract Hakim Hassan Mashreghi Shirazi is one of the Shia mystics and speakers of last 10th and first half of 11th AH century. there are no trace of he in biographies. Mashergi Shirazi's works; gathered in a Divan but never published; include 9 books reaching 23000 verses. The main subjects of his poems are mysticism, wisdom, preaching, morality, eulogy of Imams and etc. composed in ghazal, mathnawi, qasida, rubaʿi, piece. Hakim Hassan Mashreghi Shirazi composed Shabestan-E-Ons like Boustan Saadi and Shams-ol-Mashreghain like Khaqani's Tohfat-ol-Araghain with moral and mystic content. In this paper, using documentary study method, an overview of life and ideas is presented. At first, his life and then his works are introduced, and after which his thoughts, linguistic characteristics and style, and specially his mystical viewpoint, In theoretical mysticism, influenced by Ibn Arabi's thoughts, has been reviewed and recognized. this research can open the way for the literary value of Masherghi's Divan.