A look at the obstacles and problems of rural tourism in the tourists' route from Naharkhoran to Tash village

Rural and mountainous areas are areas where tourism and related activities are highly regarded. Rural tourism can play an important role in the sustainable development of rural areas with attractive natural scenery, beautiful landscapes, cultural, climatic and ethnic backgrounds. In the meantime, the villages of the mountainous regions can be attractive for tourists and climbers as a place of walks, due to their complex and coherent social texture. There are also many mountain villages in Iran, which can be found in the villages of Gorgan dining tourists to the south, which is known due to the special geographical location and diversity of natural phenomena as one of the natural and rural tourism centers in the country. However, in spite of its presence The ecotourism of this region has faced many obstacles and obstacles that have prevented its expansion from many natural attractions. This article, using a descriptive-analytical approach using field and library studies, seeks to identify and investigate the most important ecotourism challenges in the villages of the proposed route and provide appropriate solutions for its development. Accordingly, in this research, villages of Ziarat, Four Gardens, Shah Kouh, Tash High and Tash Shah, which are located on the way to the climbing of the nurseries to the south, were investigated. The findings showed that the existing villages enjoyed excellent natural characteristics such as climatic weather, springs, waterfalls, rivers, mountains, forests and biodiversity of numerous animal and plant species, as one of the areas Special and unique in the field of rural tourism can be proposed, which at the same time faces many challenges such as social, environmental, economic, etc., which can be achieved through the proper planning of sustainable development. Some of these challenges are solved.