The killing of the deserving death toward the Imam by another in the five sects of Islam with emphasis on criminal law (1392)

Message:
Article Type:
Research/Original Article (دارای رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:

The deserving death is a jurisprudential debate in which the evolution of discussion about it is different in Islamic sects. Sunni jurisprudents believe that the deserving death toward Imam are only the warlike, the rebel and the belligerent, and in their view, in the killing of the warlike and the rebel by the non-Imams, the retaliation are not pronounced and only in fixed legal punishment, they are obliged to execute it by the Imam; Otherwise, retaliation and blood-price are pronounced. In addition to the cases of the Sunni jurisprudents referred before, the shia jurists have developed the domain of the deserving death to reprehensible act, insulting the Prophet, and the Imams, the pretender of the Prophecy and the reprehensible act of tributary, and most of the shia jurists in all cases, except insulting the Prophet, and the Imams believe that it is not permissible to kill the aforementioned individuals without the permission of the Imam and condemn the perpetrator to be guilty and must be received discretionary punishment.

Language:
Persian
Published:
The Research Journal Fighi & Usuli Research, Volume:6 Issue: 3, 2020
Pages:
141 to 170
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