The effect of Genestein on the proliferation and osteogenic differentiation of Adipose-derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells from Turman hosres

In current study was aimed to investigate effects of different concentrations Genestein on osteogenic differentiation and proliferation of adipose driven mesenchymal stem cells (ADMSCs) from Turkman horses.

In this experimental study, ADMSCs were treated with 10-8,10-7,10-6,10-5 μM concentrations of Genestein with osteogenic medium. The proliferation and cell viability of Genestein was evaluated by MTT test for 7 days after cell culture, and the role of It on osteogenic differentiation was investigated by alizarin red staining, alkaline phosphatase assay and calcium content for 21 days. The data were analyzed with One-way ANOVA.

The results of MTT test showed after treatment of cells by Genestein, it had no toxic effect (p < 0.05). The activity of alkaline phosphatase in 10-5 concentration treated cells was higher than the other which attributed to the end of differentiation process (21th day) (p < 0.05). The results of alizarin red staining and calcium content showed that the maximum level of Genestein has significantly increase of precipitation of mineral ions on extracellular matrix on 14th and 21st days compare other concertation.

According to the results of this study, Genestein promoted differentiation of these cells in to osteoblast cells without any toxicity effect.