A comparative study of Determinism in the poems of IlyaAbuMadi, Khayyam and Hafiz

The question of determinism is one of the very old issues that has always preoccupied human mind. The key question is whether one is autonomous in onechr('39')s actions or they do not have any intentional behavior and that all they do is through deterministic measures. In this descriptive-analytic article, we attempt to examine the issue of determinism and authoritarianism in the poems of Khayyam, Hafez, and IlyaAboumazi comparatively and based on a library method. The results show that Hafezchr('39')s contribution to the case of "determinism and will" and "fate and fortune" is greater than those of Khayyam and IlyaAboumadi.