The family is the most fundamental element of preventive criminal policy

If we consider criminal policy to include the most prudent measures derived from criminological research and findings in the face of the criminal phenomenon, no doubt these researches and findings will place the family at the forefront of the most fundamental social institution in crime prevention. Crime is the result of human deviation from the boundaries of values ​​and norms that, because of their importance, society has guaranteed compliance with criminal regulations; The fact that human beings violate these boundaries and violate the red lines of society goes back to two categories of factors; The first category is individual factors, ie physiological and psychological factors that form the personality of the individual, and the second category is environmental factors that surround the far and near space around the person. Criminological research, especially those approaches to how to create a criminal tendency and capacity in individuals, has found that even the individual characteristics of a person are related to his or her first living environment, the family.