Presence of the Didactic Courses Based on Different Generation in the Branch “ Epopee Of Ferdowsi"

"Shahnameh" is a literary masterpiece in which Ferdowsi, with the knowledge of the natural differences between children, young and old, examines the different dimensions of didactic literature; In this way, he can express his desired concepts and goals, which are full of pure educational points, to his readers in the best possible way. Understanding the characteristics and features of different generations can show the important and practical role of didactic literature that the difference in educational topics arises from differences in life, intellectual, physical strength and knowledge resulting from their experience in society. In this article, the researcher tries to analyze the effect of didactic literature and its characteristics from the perspective of generational differences in Epopee . Topics such as: unwillingness, good name, charity, courage, foresight, virtue of science and knowledge, advice, etc were examined and thus it was determined how Ferdowsi has used educational themes in relation to each generation. Relying on the educational teachings, Ferdowsi invites children to learn art, young people toawareness training and advisability , the elders to be wise, prudent, counseling and guidance.