A Study of Examples of Iranian Culture in Arabic Poetry

Arabic and Persian are the two main languages of Islamic culture and civilization, and cultural exchanges have been established between the two languages for centuries before the rise of Islam. From the introduction of Persian words into Arabic to the reflection of Iranian mirrors and traditions in pre-Islamic Arabic poetry, it is an example of the interaction of Arabic and Persian languages; However, the peak of the presence of Iranian culture and civilization in Arabic poetry dates back to the Abbasid period, so that the literary, cultural, and civilizational interactions of Iran and the Arab world flourished more than before, and a rich Islamic culture and civilization was formed from the fusion of Iranian and Arab cultures. The present article seeks to review the literary and linguistic relations between Arabs and Iranians, to examine examples of the influence of Iranian culture and civilization on Arab poets; On the other hand, it tries to find the root causes of the weakness in the literary relations between the two languages in the current period. One of the important results of the present article is that Iranian civilization is considered as an important part of Islamic history, culture and civilization, and the enemies of these two cultures and civilizations are seeking division under false pretenses, so it can be translated. , Holding joint conferences, reciprocal dispatch of students and professors can be used to introduce Iranian culture to the Arab world.