"A Comparative Study of the Literary Themes of the Sustainability Literature of Hossein Arsalan and Javaheri"

The brightest part of the literature of nations is either the literature of stability and resistance, or it is connected and neighboring with this literature. In the contemporary period, along with extensive political and social developments, many countries witnessed revolutions and profound social and political ups and downs that paved the way for sustainable attitudes in literature. Committed poets who put their poetry at the service of society, resistance and perseverance, became one of the main themes of their poetry. In this article, the poetry collection of two prominent poets of contemporary Iranian and Iraqi literature: "Martyr Hossein Arsalan" and "Mohammad Mehdi Javaheri" has been studied in terms of the effects of stability and resistance with a comparative approach. Poetry analysis is descriptive-analytical and the most important and prominent components of stability are expressed by mentioning the differences and similarities in their poetry; Jawaheri is also one of the prominent Iraqi poets whose poems have the character of stability and resistance. Arsalan is the first martyred poet in the eight-year holy defense of Iran, who in this article depicts the effects of sustainability literature. The results show that the effects of stability in the poetry of the two poets are the same in terms of political and social similarities between the two countries. It is the unfavorable conditions of the society and they have reflected the disorders of the society with harsh and critical language and praised freedom.