The Evolution of the Goals of the Arbitration Institution in the Light of its Historical Developments

Message:
Article Type:
Research/Original Article (دارای رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:
Background and Aim

International Institutions Are Recognized as one of the Most Important Legal Pillars in the Contemporary Era. For This Reason, There is a Set of Formal and Informal Institutions Whose Goals and Policies Need to be Examined in the Light of Their History and Developments in the Light of the Changes of the Time. The Purpose of the Present Study is to Change the Goals of the Arbitration Institution in the Light of the Historical Developments of this Institution.

Materials and Methods

The Method Used in the Present Study is a Qualitative one That Specifically Uses a Descriptive-Analytical Approach and has Collected Materials in a documentary and Library Way.

Findings

Arbitration Institution Today is out of the Traditional and Simple State and has Become an Agreement and Contract and has Codified Legal Rules. Membership and Acceptance in Them Requires the Normalization of Domestic Laws and Regulations in Order to Resolve an Important Part of Legal Disputes in Various Issues. The Arbitration Body Does not have a Specific Organizational Structure. Also, The Interpretation of the Legal Rules of the Arbitral Institution and the Domination of Some Countries Over its General Legal Rules is Considered as one of the Challenges of the Arbitral Institution and an Obstacle to its Learning.

Conclusion

In Terms of the Impact of Historical Events, the Acceptance of Conventions (Especially the 1958 New York Convention), the 1958 UNCITRAL Model Law, the Model Laws on Arbitration, the Establishment of Arbitration Institutions, the Oil Crisis of the 1970s, The Growth and Development of International Trade. In the Present Era, it is one of the Most Important Reasons for the Expansion of the Rules and Goals of the Arbitration Institution, Which has Undergone Several Transformations According to the Developments.

Language:
Persian
Published:
History of Medicin Journal, Volume:12 Issue: 42, 2020
Pages:
73 to 85
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