The Presentation of a Method for Reducing Energy Consumption in the Body Area Network Using the Biogeography Based Optimization Algorithm
Today, IoT-related technologies are used in various devices, such as control devices that have millions of nodes, each of which is based on specific platforms. This method offers a method that works better than well-known routing protocols such as H-LEACH, which is very energy efficient. In this proposed method, the nodes are divided into three areas, in which one of these areas sends packets directly to the workstation, and the other areas send packets in clusters. The Biogeography based optimization Algorithm is used in the selection of cluster nodes in this method. The proposed method was compared with proposed methods such as H-LEACH and SEP.
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