The hermeneutical analysis and critiques of Hafez's poems

Hafez's Simplified and interpretable language has been formed from underlying layers that the layers can be read and understood by everyone. But understanding and receiving the underlying layers depends on the principles of interpretation and decoding. In the arts and language of Hafez, there are abilities that help us to elaborate hermeneutic principles based on semantic multiplicity. In this research, it has been attempted to examine and to analyze the correspondence of these approaches to hermeneutics and the level of quality of interpretation in Hafez's poetry, by studying the interpretive approaches to some of the Hafez spatial systems carried out by various contributors. Although the semantic plurality and uncertainty of meaning and the correspondence of the nature and quality of Hafez poetry to the hermeneutic science is undeniable, it is true that some of the interpretations of the Hafiz lyrics despite the beautiful evidence and evidence, are in keeping with the horizons of expectations of the text and frameworks are not readers expectations. The aim of this research was to answer the question of “in what fields Hafez's poems can be criticized and studied with great theories such as Swedenburg, Paul Ricoeur, Gadamer, Iser and Hersh?”