Approaches to the myths of creation, Simorgh and Angha, and the Alborz Mountains, Qaf and Toor, from the beginning to Islamic mysticism

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Article Type:
Research/Original Article (بدون رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:

In the creation and expansion of Islamic mysticism, which is undoubtedly rooted in the Qur'an, the tradition of the Prophet (PBUH) and his close companions, some of the ancient beliefs of ancient Iran, Zoroastrianism, Pahlavi literature, myths and epic and religious stories of the Sassanid era can not be ignored. . The Shahnameh, as the greatest epic work of the Persian language, is a rich treasure trove full of myths of ancient Iran, which has left a tremendous impact on the mystical texts after it. Since the myth contains the story of the ancient people and the manifestation of their beliefs about the creation of the world, beings and human beings, it is closely related to religious and mystical beliefs. Mysticism is also a way of reaching the truth based on austerity, chastity, piety, avoiding impurities and adorning the heart with virtues, to reach the position of nearness to God. The use of symbolic language is a common feature in mythology and mystical texts. This research intends to express the myths of the creation of the world and the first humans, Simorgh and Angha, and Alborz mountains, Qaf and Toor, the course of transformation and the connection of myth with mysticism from ancient Iran and Shahnameh to the stage of perfection and maturity of Iranian mysticism. Islamic show. The method of work in this research is based on comparison, analysis and description.

Language:
Persian
Published:
Persian Liturature Quarterly, Volume:18 Issue: 1, 2022
Pages:
55 to 73
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