Indices of exaggeration in Shiite sources and its reflection in the hadiths and narrations of the inscriptions of the holy shrine of Imam Reza (AS)

One of the main factors that cause the devil to interfere in human thoughts and actions and affect it is exaggeration in religion. One of the most important threats to religion in every day is misconceptions in this area. One of the most important religious misconceptions is exaggerated beliefs and thoughts. These beliefs can have adverse consequences in various areas related to religion, including a kind of baseless conflict between religion and reason or religion and science that arises from some exaggerated beliefs. In Islam, the middle of the first century AH, ie the period of the caliphate of Imam Ali (as), is the origin of the emergence of exaggerated ideas or excesses in religious beliefs among Muslims. Not only did these beliefs not disappear in the following centuries, but they continued on their way, openly and secretly, until in the time of Sadeghin (AS), they became currents that systematically tried to fabricate hadith and promote beliefs. In the present study, by passing an exaggeration from the point of view of the Imams and the books of the Ahl al-Bayt, which sometimes causes methods such as examining the document and trusting the famous sayings and books in recognizing them, are ineffective. Then, by examining and analyzing examples of important hadiths that have been a refuge for exaggerated thoughts so far, the method of discovering exaggerated beliefs, relying on the method that has been emphasized by the Imams (AS), reveals the explanation and rejection of these ideas.